Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF4312

Introduced
2/26/24  
Refer
2/26/24  
Refer
4/2/24  

Caption

Standards for the safe storage of firearms and criminal penalties for failing to meet these standards establishment; appropriating money

Impact

If enacted, SF4312 will amend existing laws under Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.666, to impose legal requirements on firearm owners. The bill's framework emphasizes the responsibilities of gun owners in preventing unsupervised access to firearms by children, thereby striving to reduce the incidence of firearm-related accidents among minors. The penalties stipulated for violations are stricter, reflecting a serious approach to enforcing safe storage practices.

Summary

SF4312, titled 'Standards for the Safe Storage of Firearms,' aims to enhance firearm safety regulations in Minnesota by establishing specific standards for how firearms must be stored to prevent access by children. The bill outlines clear guidelines stipulating that firearms must be stored unloaded and secured in locked containers, making it a legal obligation for firearm owners to ensure that their weapons are not easily accessible to minors. Failure to comply with these standards will result in various criminal penalties depending on the circumstances surrounding the negligence, ranging from misdemeanors to felonies.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SF4312 appears to be a mix of support and opposition. Advocates of the bill, including safety advocates and some legislators, argue that it is a vital step in protecting children from accidental shootings and reducing gun violence risks. However, there are concerns from opponents who view the bill as potentially overly restrictive on lawful gun ownership, fearing it may impinge on personal rights without significantly addressing the underlying issues of gun safety. This divide emphasizes the ongoing tension between gun rights advocacy and public safety initiatives.

Contention

Notable points of contention in the discussions around SF4312 include debates on individual rights versus community safety. Critics of the bill argue that existing laws already provide enough guidance and that further restrictions may disproportionately affect responsible gun owners while failing to adequately address illegal gun use. On the contrary, supporters argue that without such measures, the risks associated with unsecured firearms continue to endanger children and communities. The introduction of stringent penalties is also a point of debate, with some advocating for an educational approach rather than punitive measures.

Companion Bills

MN HF4300

Similar To Firearm safe storage standards established and criminal penalties provided for failing to meet those standards, and money appropriated.

Previously Filed As

MN HF4300

Firearm safe storage standards established and criminal penalties provided for failing to meet those standards, and money appropriated.

MN SF5217

Safe storage of firearms standards establishment and criminal penalties for failing to meet those standards

MN SF5164

Firearms safe storage standards establishment and criminal penalties for failing to meet those standards provisions

MN SF916

Firearm and ammunition storage requirements establishment; locking device inclusion in each firearm requirement; criminal penalties establishment

MN HF396

Safe storage of firearms and ammunition required, violation of safe storage statute included as ineligibility to possess firearm, locking device required to be included in each firearm transfer, and criminal penalties imposed.

MN S2202

Requires safe storage of firearms/provides civil and criminal penalties for violations/adds rifles and shotguns to the types of firearms requiring a trigger lock to be included with purchase/requires firearms dealers post signs regarding safe storage.

MN H7373

Requires safe storage of firearms/provides civil and criminal penalties for violations/adds rifles and shotguns to the types of firearms requiring a trigger lock to be included with purchase/requires firearms dealers post signs regarding safe storage

MN HB1597

Firearms; secure storage, penalties.

MN H3587

Criminally negligent storage of firearms

MN SB551

Creating the crime of unlawful storage of a firearm and providing criminal penalties for violations thereof.

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