Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF4300

Introduced
2/26/24  
Refer
2/26/24  
Refer
3/4/24  
Report Pass
4/25/24  
Engrossed
5/3/24  
Refer
5/3/24  

Caption

Firearm safe storage standards established and criminal penalties provided for failing to meet those standards, and money appropriated.

Impact

The passage of HF4300 will significantly affect the way firearms are stored and secured in the state. It enforces strict penalties for negligence regarding firearm safety, notably emphasizing the responsibility of firearm owners to ensure that guns are inaccessible to children. This change may prompt a review of existing state laws surrounding firearms and gun ownership, impacting both legal compliance and public safety outcomes.

Summary

House File 4300, also known as the firearm safe storage bill, introduces new standards for the safe storage of firearms, particularly focusing on preventing access by minors. The bill stipulates that firearms must either be unloaded and equipped with a locking device or stored in a locked firearm storage unit or gun room to be compliant. Violators of these provisions will face penalties ranging from misdemeanors to felonies depending on the circumstances, specifically if a child gains access to a loaded firearm.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HF4300 is mixed, reflecting the broader national conversation around gun control and safety. Supporters advocate for the bill as a necessary measure to protect children and reduce accidental shootings, while detractors express concerns over potential implications for responsible gun owners. The emotional weight of the debate highlights the entrenched positions on gun rights versus community safety, making consensus challenging.

Contention

One notable point of contention is the categorization of penalties under the law. Some legislators argue that classifying mere negligence as a gross misdemeanor or felony may unfairly impact responsible gun owners, especially in cases where unintended access occurs without malicious intent. Additionally, the requirement for firearms to be securely stored could lead to compliance issues for those unaware of the stringent new standards, raising questions about enforcement and education.

Companion Bills

MN SF4312

Similar To Standards for the safe storage of firearms and criminal penalties for failing to meet these standards establishment; appropriating money

Previously Filed As

MN SF4312

Standards for the safe storage of firearms and criminal penalties for failing to meet these standards establishment; appropriating money

MN SF5217

Safe storage of firearms standards establishment and criminal penalties for failing to meet those standards

MN SF5164

Firearms safe storage standards establishment and criminal penalties for failing to meet those standards provisions

MN SF916

Firearm and ammunition storage requirements establishment; locking device inclusion in each firearm requirement; criminal penalties establishment

MN HF396

Safe storage of firearms and ammunition required, violation of safe storage statute included as ineligibility to possess firearm, locking device required to be included in each firearm transfer, and criminal penalties imposed.

MN S2202

Requires safe storage of firearms/provides civil and criminal penalties for violations/adds rifles and shotguns to the types of firearms requiring a trigger lock to be included with purchase/requires firearms dealers post signs regarding safe storage.

MN H7373

Requires safe storage of firearms/provides civil and criminal penalties for violations/adds rifles and shotguns to the types of firearms requiring a trigger lock to be included with purchase/requires firearms dealers post signs regarding safe storage

MN H3587

Criminally negligent storage of firearms

MN SB53

Firearms: storage.

MN HB1597

Firearms; secure storage, penalties.

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