Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF5401

Introduced
4/9/24  

Caption

Remedy provision to owners to remove unauthorized persons from occupying residential real property

Impact

If enacted, SF5401 will significantly alter how unauthorized occupations are handled in Minnesota, making the eviction process far quicker and less reliant on traditional legal actions. The bill intends to simplify and expedite law enforcement's role in property disputes, thereby alleviating some pressures on property owners by providing them with a more immediate remedy. The responsibility of proving unlawful occupancy shifts to the property owner, who must submit a complaint that dictates the unlawful nature of the occupation to the sheriff, thereby enhancing the urgency and efficiency of property recovery.

Summary

SF5401 proposes a new legal framework allowing property owners in Minnesota to remove unauthorized persons from their residential properties promptly. The bill gives property owners and their authorized agents the right to request the sheriff’s immediate intervention to remove individuals unlawfully occupying their property. Certain conditions must be met for this request to be valid, including prior directions for the unauthorized person to leave and that the person is neither a tenant nor a family member of the property owner. This addresses the increasing challenges faced by property owners dealing with unauthorized occupants, emphasizing a streamlined process for resolution without extensive court proceedings.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SF5401 include concerns raised about tenant rights and the potential for misuse of the expedited removal process. Critics argue that the bill could facilitate wrongful evictions, especially if property owners or their agents are not diligent in verifying the legality of claimed tenancies. Furthermore, opponents express fear that this legislation could disproportionately affect vulnerable groups, such as those experiencing homelessness or housing insecurity, raising ethical questions regarding tenants' rights. The balance between protecting property rights and ensuring fair treatment of occupants remains a critical discussion point as this bill advances through the legislative process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MN SF558

Owners of residential real property remedy of removal of unauthorized persons provision

MN HB501

Create a limited remedy to remove unauthorized persons from residential property

MN HB895

Provides relative to the removal of unauthorized persons from residential immovable property (OR SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)

MN H3418

Removal of unauthorized perons

MN HB850

Provides relative to the removal of unauthorized persons from immovable property (OR SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)

MN HB480

Regards unauthorized occupants of residential property

MN HB0126

Unauthorized Use of Residential Real Property Modifications

MN HB478

Regards unauthorized occupants of residential property

MN H966

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

MN S886

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

Similar Bills

NC S113

Removal of Squatters from Private Property

NC H314

Removal of Squatters from Private Property

NC H96

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

NC H984

Removal of Squatters from Private Property

IA HF981

A bill for an act relating to real property, including the removal of unauthorized persons and trespass, and providing penalties.

IA HF322

A bill for an act relating to real property, including the removal of unauthorized persons and trespass, and providing penalties.

NC H966

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

HI HB709

Relating To Trespassing.