Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB905

Filed
12/8/22  
Out of House Committee
4/5/23  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to credit toward a defendant's sentence for time confined in jail or prison before sentencing.

Impact

The implications of HB 905 are significant for the Texas criminal justice system, as it addresses issues surrounding the potential for individuals to remain incarcerated for extended periods without receiving proper credit for the time spent. By ensuring that defendants can get credit for time served, the bill seeks to alleviate undue burdens on individuals navigating the legal system while also addressing concerns related to overcrowding in jails. The measure aligns with ongoing criminal justice reforms aimed at creating a more equitable system for defendants who may already be facing overwhelming legal and financial challenges.

Summary

House Bill 905, introduced by Representative Moody, focuses on the credit toward the sentence of a defendant for the time they have spent in jail or prison before their official sentencing. The bill amends Article 42.03 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, ensuring that defendants receive credit for all jail time served—even for multiple pending charges—by specifying that this credit must be applied retroactively for any confinement that occurs after the offense is committed. This aims to eliminate a present gap in the law where individuals awaiting trial may not receive proper credit for their time spent in custody on unrelated charges.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 905 has largely been supportive, particularly from advocacy groups. Supporters, including the Texas Fair Defense Project, have expressed that this legislation represents a critical step towards reducing the bureaucratic complexities within criminal justice. The general mood is optimistic about the bill's ability to assist formerly incarcerated individuals in reintegrating into society; however, there may still be concerns from some quarters regarding its implementation and the overall impact on existing judicial processes, particularly if courts resist making the necessary adjustments to accommodate this change.

Contention

Although HB 905 has received support, notable points of contention may arise around the administrative adjustments necessary for the implementation of this law. Critics might argue that the bill could lead to challenges in managing court operations and cases, especially in scenarios where defendants have multiple charges pending and when it comes to accurately calculating the credit for time served. Additionally, there is an overarching concern regarding how this might influence the efficacy of the judicial process and the extent to which it could potentially shift the dynamics of plea bargains and sentencing practices.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 42. Judgment And Sentence
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 493. Texas Department Of Criminal Justice: Organization
    • Section: 009
    • Section: 009

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.