New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A3916

Introduced
2/27/24  

Caption

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with theft of motor vehicle be detained prior to trial under certain circumstances.

Impact

The proposed legislation amends existing laws concerning pretrial detention in New Jersey, specifically impacting Section 4 of P.L.2014, c.31. Under current law, individuals charged with theft of a motor vehicle face penalties, but the bill aims to adjust how the court interprets 'danger' during the pretrial phase. If enacted, this legislative change would potentially prevent individuals from being released back into the community if the conditions during the crime implied a serious risk to public safety.

Summary

Assembly Bill A3916 proposes the establishment of a rebuttable presumption that individuals charged with motor vehicle theft are to be detained prior to trial under specific circumstances. This presumption comes into effect if it is determined that the accused engaged in behavior during the theft that resulted in death or serious bodily injury to another person, or created a significant risk of such outcomes. The bill aims to enhance public safety by ensuring that individuals who pose potential risks are held accountable before their trial begins.

Contention

The contention surrounding A3916 primarily revolves around concerns about civil liberties and the right to a fair trial. Critics may argue that the rebuttable presumption could lead to unjust detentions, particularly if the accused cannot adequately demonstrate their case against pretrial detention. Supporters emphasize the necessity of protecting victims and the community, pointing to the serious implications of vehicle thefts that result in injuries. This highlights the ongoing debate between ensuring public safety and safeguarding individual rights within the judicial system.

Companion Bills

NJ S2915

Same As Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with theft of motor vehicle be detained prior to trial under certain circumstances.

NJ A4018

Carry Over Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with theft of motor vehicle be detained prior to trial under certain circumstances.

Previously Filed As

NJ S2915

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with theft of motor vehicle be detained prior to trial under certain circumstances.

NJ A4018

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with theft of motor vehicle be detained prior to trial under certain circumstances.

NJ A1577

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with theft of motor vehicle be detained prior to trial.

NJ A5842

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with theft of motor vehicle be detained prior to trial.

NJ A872

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with certain firearm offenses be detained prior to trial.

NJ A2433

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with certain firearm offenses be detained prior to trial.

NJ A3390

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with motor vehicle theft be detained prior to trial; imposes mandatory sentencing for thefts involving motor vehicle.

NJ A3452

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with certain sex crimes be detained prior to trial.

NJ A4248

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with motor vehicle theft be detained prior to trial; imposes mandatory sentencing for thefts involving motor vehicle.

NJ S1367

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with motor vehicle theft be detained prior to trial; imposes mandatory sentencing for thefts involving motor vehicle.

Similar Bills

NJ S2915

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with theft of motor vehicle be detained prior to trial under certain circumstances.

NJ A4018

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with theft of motor vehicle be detained prior to trial under certain circumstances.

NJ S2530

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person who commits domestic violence by strangling victim be detained prior to trial.

NJ S3347

Extends list of crimes for which rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention applies; requires pretrial detention of defendant who violates conditions of pretrial release.

NJ S3351

Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention of defendant charged with aggravated assault of law enforcement officer.

NJ A3924

Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention of defendant charged with aggravated assault of law enforcement officer.

NJ S3385

Establishes presumption of pretrial detention for persons who commit carjacking, theft of motor vehicle, or burglary.

NJ A3502

Establishes presumption of pretrial detention for persons who commit carjacking, theft of motor vehicle, or burglary.