North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S399

Introduced
3/29/23  

Caption

Mental Health Protection Act

Impact

The enactment of SB 399 would significantly amend Chapter 90 of the North Carolina General Statutes, adding strict prohibitions on conversion therapy. Licensed professionals found guilty of engaging in such practices will face disciplinary actions from their respective licensing organizations. This shift is expected to bolster protections for LGBTQ youth, particularly those from vulnerable backgrounds, by shielding them from harmful and potentially traumatic conversion therapy interventions.

Summary

Senate Bill 399, known as the Mental Health Protection Act, seeks to prohibit conversion therapy practices in North Carolina aimed at minors and adults under guardianship. This legislation is designed to protect the psychological well-being of individuals subjected to such therapies, which have been widely discredited by numerous professional organizations, including the American Psychological Association. The bill aims to ensure that licensed mental health professionals do not engage in practices that attempt to change a person's sexual orientation or gender identity, considering such efforts unethical and harmful.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 399 appears to be largely supportive from advocacy groups and mental health professionals, who emphasize the bill's role in safeguarding the dignity and mental health of LGBTQ individuals. However, there are also polarized opinions among some political groups, with opponents expressing concerns about parental rights and therapeutic freedoms. Overall, the sentiment reflects a growing acceptance of LGBTQ identities and rights in professional and legal standards.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB 399 include debates over the role of parental rights in deciding therapeutic options for minors and concerns that the bill could limit the availability of certain therapeutic approaches. Critics argue that the ban on conversion therapy might impede parental discretion in pursuing therapeutic avenues for their children. However, proponents maintain that the bill prioritizes the well-being of youth over parental authority in cases where harmful practices are concerned.

Companion Bills

NC H519

Same As Mental Health Protection Act

Previously Filed As

NC H519

Mental Health Protection Act

NC S382

Mental Health Protection Act

NC H494

Mental Health Protection Act

NC HB330

AN ACT relating to youth mental health protection and declaring an emergency.

NC HB575

Prohibiting mental health professionals from engaging in conversion therapy with an individual under 18 years of age.

NC HB426

AN ACT relating to youth mental health protection and declaring an emergency.

NC HB12

AN ACT relating to youth mental health protection and declaring an emergency.

NC SB137

AN ACT relating to youth mental health protection and declaring an emergency.

NC HB162

AN ACT relating to youth mental health protection and declaring an emergency.

NC HB3315

CONVERSION THERAPY PROHIBITION

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