Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB231

Introduced
1/8/24  
Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/24  

Caption

Constitutional Amendment - Fee or Tax Rate Increases - Yea and Nay Vote of General Assembly Required (Taxpayer Disclosure and Protection Act)

Impact

If enacted, HB 231 will significantly alter the landscape of public education funding in the state. Current funding often leads to disparities that affect the quality of education provided to students in poorer districts. By redistributing funds to prioritize these districts, the bill could lead to improved educational outcomes, greater access to advanced placement courses, and enhanced student support services. However, it may require increased funding from the state, raising questions about budget allocations and priorities moving forward.

Summary

House Bill 231 seeks to reform the current state education funding formula to provide more equitable distribution of resources to school districts across the state. The bill proposes a shift in funding allocations that would benefit underfunded districts, particularly in low-income areas, by increasing their financial resources. Proponents argue that this change is essential to ensure that all students, regardless of their geographic or socio-economic background, have access to quality education. The bill outlines specific provisions for additional funding based on need, which aims to close the gap between wealthier districts and those struggling to meet educational standards.

Contention

The discussions surrounding HB 231 have been heated, with notable contention arising from various stakeholders. Supporters, including educators' unions and advocacy groups, have praised the bill for addressing systemic inequalities in school funding. They argue that equitable access to education is a fundamental right that must be upheld. Conversely, opponents, including some legislators who represent wealthier districts, express concern that the bill's funding changes could lead to reduced resources for their schools. They argue that the current formula adequately supports their districts and fear that the redistribution of funds may compromise their educational programs.

Companion Bills

MD HB484

Carry Over Constitutional Amendment - Fee or Tax Rate Increases - Yea and Nay Vote of General Assembly Required (Taxpayer Disclosure and Protection Act)

Previously Filed As

MD HB484

Constitutional Amendment - Fee or Tax Rate Increases - Yea and Nay Vote of General Assembly Required (Taxpayer Disclosure and Protection Act)

MD HB730

Constitutional Amendment - Alteration of Rate of Taxation - Legislation by General Assembly Required

MD HB412

General Assembly – Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

MD SB29

General Assembly - Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

MD HB81

Constitutional Amendment - Form of County Government - Requirement to Adopt Charter Home Rule

MD HB417

General Assembly - Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

MD SB1027

Property Tax - Appeals - Definition of "Taxpayer"

MD SB114

Property Tax - Real Property Tax Assessment and Tax Rate Increases - Notice Requirements

MD HB347

General Assembly Vacancy - Political Party Central Committees - Procedures

MD HB1488

Property Tax - Appeals - Definition of "Taxpayer"

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