Vermont House Bill H0014

Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/9/25
• Refer: 1/9/25

Caption

An act relating to prohibiting the use of animals in product testing

Impact

The bill's enactment will reshape how product testing is conducted within the state by mandating that testing facilities explore and utilize non-animal methods whenever possible. The mandate encourages innovation in alternative testing methods such as computational toxicology and in vitro testing while ensuring that any necessary traditional animal tests are performed with minimal harm. The requirement for annual reporting to the Office of the Attorney General introduces accountability and transparency, fostering a better understanding of the practices within Vermont's testing facilities.

Summary

Bill H.0014 introduces significant regulations on the use of animals in product testing by prohibiting traditional animal test methods unless no approved alternative methods exist. It aims to promote humane treatment of animals and incentivize the development and use of non-animal testing strategies. This bill defines key terms such as 'alternative test method' and 'traditional animal test method', establishing a clear framework for what constitutes acceptable testing practices within the state. Furthermore, it applies to all product testing facilities operating in Vermont, emphasizing the necessity of adopting alternatives that are scientifically sound, thereby reducing reliance on animal testing.

Contention

However, the bill may face contention from sectors reliant on traditional testing methods, arguing that strict regulations could delay product development and jeopardize safety assessments. Proponents of the bill advocate for the welfare of animals and the advancement of scientific methods that do not rely on animal testing. The distinction between biomedical research and product testing may also be a point of debate, as the bill explicitly exempts biomedical research from its prohibitions, potentially raising concerns among advocates for animal rights who seek a broader ban on all forms of animal testing.