Texas House Bill HB3057

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to the appointment, powers, duties, rights, and privileges of special Texas constables.

Impact

The bill amends the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Occupations Code, granting special Texas constables the same rights and privileges as regular peace officers in Texas. However, their jurisdiction is limited to enforcing specific provisions of the Penal Code and laws for the protection of life and property. Additionally, it sets standards for their attire and employment, including restrictions on working in establishments that serve alcohol. By defining the powers of special constables, the bill seeks to provide clarity and structure for their roles.

Summary

House Bill 3057 was introduced to establish the role and authority of 'special Texas constables'. This bill provides a framework for the appointment of retired peace officers as special constables by the governor. To be eligible, candidates must have served in law enforcement for at least 20 years, have held a master proficiency certificate, and reactivated their license. This legislation aims to utilize the experience of retired officers in a special capacity, addressing specific needs within law enforcement and enhancing public safety.

Contention

While the bill does outline the duties and powers of special Texas constables, there may be questions about the oversight and regulation of these appointments by the governor. The legislation exempts special constables from some continuing education requirements, although they must still demonstrate weapons proficiency and complete certain instructional hours. Critics may argue about the potential lack of accountability or training for these officers, given the unique nature of their appointment and the situations they may encounter while serving.