Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1727

Filed
3/7/23  
Out of Senate Committee
3/31/23  
Voted on by Senate
4/12/23  
Out of House Committee
5/9/23  
Voted on by House
5/17/23  
Governor Action
6/18/23  

Caption

Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department, the functions of the office of independent ombudsman for the Texas Juvenile Justice Department, and the powers and duties of the office of inspector general of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department.

Impact

The enactment of SB1727 is anticipated to reshape the juvenile justice landscape in Texas significantly. By revising the governance structure of the TJJD and strengthening the powers and responsibilities of the independent ombudsman, the bill seeks to improve accountability and responsiveness to youth and families. This legislative change could result in a more humane and effective juvenile justice system. Local communities may experience increased support for rehabilitative initiatives, as the focus shifts towards community-based alternatives to detention.

Summary

SB1727 is legislation aimed at the continuation and enhancement of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department (TJJD) and the independent ombudsman's office, focusing on redefining their roles to better oversee juvenile justice in Texas. The bill includes substantial revisions to the structure and operational functions of the TJJD. It emphasizes regionalization of services, aiming to keep youth closer to their homes, thereby reducing the reliance on secure facilities. The proposal aims to enhance safety and oversight within juvenile facilities to ensure secure and fair treatment of youth involved in the legal system.

Sentiment

Generally, the sentiment surrounding SB1727 has been supportive in legislative discussions, with many stakeholders recognizing the necessity of reform in the juvenile justice system. Advocates argue that the changes will significantly address long-standing issues with how youth are treated and processed within the system. Conversely, some lawmakers expressed concerns about potentially missing critical elements in the bill, particularly regarding timely transitions into juvenile facilities. These mixed views highlight ongoing deliberations about the bill's thoroughness and the execution of its reforms.

Contention

One major point of contention involves the provisions relating to the office of the independent ombudsman and the clarity of its authority. While the bill aims to enhance oversight for post-adjudicated youth, critics worry that essential amendments addressing immediate needs during youth transfers to facilities have been omitted, which could lead to further complications in the system. The discussions surrounding these provisions underscore a tension between ensuring adequate oversight while also promptly addressing the procedural needs of youth transitioning through the justice system.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 2. General Duties Of Officers
    • Section: 12
  • Chapter 18. Search Warrants
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 42. Judgment And Sentence
    • Section: New Section

Family Code

  • Chapter 51. General Provisions
    • Section: 12
    • Section: 12
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 20
    • Section: 12
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 20
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 53. Proceedings Prior To Judicial Proceedings
    • Section: 045
  • Chapter 54. Judicial Proceedings
    • Section: 02

Human Resources Code

  • Chapter 202. Administrative Provisions
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 203. General Powers And Duties Of Board And Department
    • Section: 0185
    • Section: 0185
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 018
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0185
  • Chapter 221. Assistance To Counties And Regulation Of Juvenile Boards And Juvenile Probation Departments
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 056
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 244. Care And Treatment Of Children
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 261. Independent Ombudsman
    • Section: 056
    • Section: 057
    • Section: 061
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 056
    • Section: 057
    • Section: 061
    • Section: 151
    • Section: 152
    • Section: 153
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 056
    • Section: 057
    • Section: 061
    • Section: 106
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 241. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB1520

Identical Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department and the functions of the office of independent ombudsman for the Texas Juvenile Justice Department.

Similar Bills

TX SB653

Relating to abolishing the Texas Youth Commission and the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission and transferring the powers and duties of those agencies to the newly created Texas Juvenile Justice Department and to the functions of the independent ombudsman that serves the department.

TX HB1915

Relating to abolishing the Texas Youth Commission and the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission and transferring the powers and duties of those agencies to the newly created Texas Juvenile Justice Department and to the functions of the independent ombudsman that serves the department.

TX HB1520

Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department and the functions of the office of independent ombudsman for the Texas Juvenile Justice Department.

TX HB363

Relating to the creation of the office of independent oversight ombudsman for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

TX SB1386

Relating to the creation of the office of independent oversight ombudsman for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

TX SB2387

Relating to the creation of the office of independent oversight ombudsman for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.