Texas House Bill HB3105

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to the authority of a county to restrict sex offenders from child safety zones in the unincorporated area of the county.

Impact

If enacted, HB 3105 would allow county commissioners to establish orders prohibiting registered sex offenders from entering specified child safety zones up to 1,000 feet. This law seeks to give local governments power to tailor their approaches to community safety regarding sex offenders. The affirmative defense mechanism included within the bill could help mitigate potential legal issues by allowing offenders to briefly enter these zones for legitimate purposes like transportation to/from work or caregiving. However, it also sets considerable restrictions that offenders must navigate.

Summary

House Bill 3105 proposes the addition of Section 351.905 to the Local Government Code, which grants counties the authority to impose restrictions on registered sex offenders in relation to child safety zones within unincorporated areas. A 'child safety zone' is defined to include schools, daycare facilities, playgrounds, and other locations where children gather. This bill is conceived primarily to enhance public safety by restricting offenders' access to these areas, aiming to protect children from potential risks associated with registered sex offenders.

Contention

Discussion around HB 3105 may raise questions regarding the balance between community safety and the rights of registered sex offenders. The provision to restrict access presents potential concerns about stigmatization and the practicality of enforcement. Critics may argue that the law does not consider the reintegration of offenders into society or the real implications of arbitrary distance limitations, leading to unconstitutional punitive measures. Supporters, on the other hand, would likely advocate for the importance of protecting children from harm, perceiving these measures as necessary safeguards in the community.