Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3831

Caption

Relating to certain technical violations of conditions of community supervision.

Impact

The implications of HB 3831 extend to how community supervision violations are managed within the judicial system. By allowing judges to show more leniency for minor technical violations, the bill potentially reduces the number of individuals placed back into confinement, promoting continuity in rehabilitation efforts. This approach aligns with broader reform efforts to mitigate incarceration for low-level offenses and to prioritize treatment over punishment, particularly for non-violent offenders.

Summary

House Bill 3831 addresses technical violations of community supervision for defendants charged with specific felony offenses in Texas. The bill introduces a new article to the Code of Criminal Procedure that outlines procedures for handling violations that do not pose a threat to the public. Essentially, it specifies that for technical violations under certain conditions, judges may opt not to revoke community supervision but instead modify or extend it, provided the violations do not exceed three occurrences and do not involve other serious offenses.

Sentiment

The reception of HB 3831 within legislative discussions appears generally supportive, with many stakeholders recognizing the need to reform the handling of technical violations. Advocates for criminal justice reform endorse the bill, citing it as a step towards reducing the negative impacts of revocation on low-risk offenders. However, some concerns were raised regarding the potential for leniency to be misapplied, with opponents arguing that failures to enforce conditions strictly could undermine the seriousness of community supervision.

Contention

Notable points of contention around HB 3831 center on the balance between judicial discretion and public safety. Opponents caution that leniency in handling technical violations may inadvertently enable repeat offenders to evade necessary consequences. Critics worry that what they see as excessive leniency could reduce accountability for participants in the community supervision program, potentially leading to public safety risks. The discussions reveal an ongoing tension in the criminal justice system between punitive measures and rehabilitative approaches to community supervision.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1449

Relating to certain technical violations of conditions of community supervision.

TX HB4502

Relating to jury instructions regarding parole eligibility, to certain conditions of bail and community supervision, and to the early termination of community supervision and the dismissal and discharge of deferred adjudication community supervision.

TX HB2141

Relating to a hearing for an alleged violation of community supervision by a defendant and the manner in which that defendant is required to appear before the court.

TX HB2742

Relating to increasing criminal penalties for the manufacture or delivery of certain controlled substances; changing the eligibility for community supervision, deferred adjudication community supervision, or mandatory supervision.

TX HB2113

Relating to the issuance of a warrant for a violation of a condition of community supervision.

TX HB361

Relating to the placement on community supervision, including deferred adjudication community supervision, of a defendant who is the primary caretaker of a child.

TX SB2019

Relating to increasing the minimum term of imprisonment and changing the eligibility for community supervision and parole of certain persons convicted of sexual assault and aggravated sexual assault.

TX SB23

Relating to increasing the minimum term of imprisonment and changing the eligibility for community supervision and parole for certain felony offenses in which a firearm is used or exhibited and to certain consequences on conviction of certain offenses.

TX HB4014

Relating to prohibiting the carrying of a firearm by a member of a criminal street gang while engaged in certain criminal activity; creating a criminal offense; changing the eligibility for community supervision.

TX SB324

Relating to changing the eligibility for community supervision for certain repeat intoxication offenders.

Similar Bills

OK HB2051

Practice of medicine; creating the Supervised Physicians Act; limiting scope of supervised practice; directing specified Boards to promulgate certain rules; requiring collaborative practice arrangements; creating certain exemptions; effective date.

CA AB1421

Supervised release: revocation.

CA AB1758

Board of Behavioral Sciences: marriage and family therapists: clinical social workers: professional clinical counselors: supervision of applicants for licensure via videoconferencing.

CA AB1827

Criminal procedure: high-risk parolees.

WV SB260

Mandating extended supervision for defendants convicted of stalking and related felonious acts

WV HB2257

Relating to extended supervision for certain drug offenders

CA SB194

Probation: revocation: new period.

CA SB1024

Healing arts: Board of Behavioral Sciences: licensees and registrants.