Texas House Bill HB4148

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to municipal regulation of outdoor lighting; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

The bill modifies the Local Government Code by adding a subchapter dedicated to the regulation of outdoor lighting. It provides municipalities the authority to establish ordinances governing the installation and use of outdoor lighting, ensuring such regulations only apply to lighting constructed or renovated after the ordinance's effective date. The legislative change is expected to promote community efforts towards creating darker skies and limiting light pollution, which can benefit both local ecosystems and residents wishing to engage in astronomy.

Summary

House Bill 4148 relates to the regulation of outdoor lighting by municipalities, establishing provisions for creating and enforcing such regulations. The bill primarily aims to allow municipalities that have received International Dark Sky Community designation to control outdoor lighting installations within their jurisdictions. This is intended to enhance the enjoyment of astronomical observations and to contribute to environmental preservation by minimizing light pollution.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding HB 4148 is the potential impact on local businesses and residents who may rely on outdoor lighting for security and visibility. Critics may argue that stringent outdoor lighting regulations could create burdensome requirements, particularly for new developments or renovations. Additionally, the establishment of penalties for violations, categorized as a Class C misdemeanor, could raise questions concerning enforcement and the implications for individuals or businesses that inadvertently violate such ordinances. Discussions around the balance of community interests and individual rights in the regulation of outdoor lighting are expected as the bill progresses.