Texas Senate Bill SB501

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to regulation of certain group homes and other residential facilities for children, elderly individuals, and individuals with disabilities; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

The bill enforces state-level regulation which mandates that owners or operators of group homes are responsible for ensuring the health and safety of their residents. Notably, it establishes a criminal offense for those who, through negligent actions or omissions, cause serious injury or mental impairment to residents of these facilities. This aspect of the bill addresses significant gaps in accountability for the operators of such homes, aiming to reduce instances of abuse and neglect.

Summary

Senate Bill 501 (SB501) addresses the regulation of certain group homes and other residential facilities specifically for children, elderly individuals, and individuals with disabilities. It introduces a new chapter under the Health and Safety Code that outlines definitions, responsibilities, and regulatory powers regarding these establishments. The bill defines group homes as those providing residential care services to a minimum of three unrelated individuals and receiving compensation from government entities. The primary aim is to enhance the safety and well-being of residents through stricter regulatory oversight.

Contention

While most lawmakers support the intent behind SB501 to protect vulnerable populations, there have been discussions surrounding the implementation of the new regulations. Critics have raised concerns regarding the potential burden on operators of smaller facilities who may struggle to meet the new compliance standards. Additionally, there are worries about the impact on the availability of services for residents, potentially leading to fewer operational group homes if stringent regulations discourage their viability.