Texas Senate Bill SB1952

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the capture and use of an individual's biometric identifiers, specimen, or genetic information by a governmental body or peace officer or by a person for commercial purposes.

Impact

The implications of SB1952 are significant as it amends existing laws related to personal privacy and consent. By reinforcing the necessity of informed consent, the legislation aims to safeguard individuals' biometric data from misuse, particularly in commercial settings. This restriction on the collection and handling of biometric and genetic information reflects growing public concern over data privacy and the ethical implications of biometric tracking and genetic testing. The bill’s provisions may lead to businesses needing to reevaluate their data collection practices and implement new compliance measures.

Summary

SB1952 addresses the capture and use of biometric identifiers, specimens, and genetic information by governmental bodies and for commercial purposes. The bill establishes stringent guidelines requiring that individuals must be informed about and consent to the collection of their biometric identifiers and specimens. This encompasses any measurements or samples that can uniquely identify a person, including but not limited to fingerprints and genetic material. The bill also mandates that any such data collected should be reasonably protected against unauthorized disclosure and must be destroyed after its use is complete, typically within one year of collection.

Contention

Among the notable points of contention surrounding SB1952 are concerns about the potential for government overreach regarding data collection and privacy rights. Opponents argue that while the intent to protect personal information is valid, the stipulations could impose excessive burdens on lawful operations, particularly for law enforcement and healthcare providers who may require rapid access to such information under specific circumstances. Furthermore, discussions may revolve around how these regulations impact technological advancements and the capabilities of businesses collecting biometric data for various applications.