Texas Senate Bill SB1844

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the collection and reporting of certain information regarding mental health jail diversion.

Impact

The legislation is intended to standardize the data collected across different jurisdictions, enabling a clearer understanding of how individuals with mental health issues are treated within the criminal justice system. By requiring agencies to report data on the outcomes of interactions with these individuals, including cases of restraint or force used, the bill seeks to improve accountability and potentially encourage law enforcement to utilize diversion programs more effectively. This could result in fewer arrests for non-violent offenses among persons with mental health issues, reducing the burden on jails and promoting better health outcomes.

Summary

Senate Bill 1844 aims to enhance the collection and reporting of data concerning mental health and intellectual disabilities within the context of law enforcement and criminal justice. The bill proposes amendments to existing articles in the Code of Criminal Procedure which mandate law enforcement agencies to compile detailed reports on interactions with individuals suspected of having mental health issues or intellectual disabilities. These reports should include the behavior that led to the arrest, the initial reason for the arrest, and whether efforts were made to divert the individual to mental health services rather than arresting them.

Contention

Notably, while proponents argue that SB1844 will improve the treatment of vulnerable populations and can lead to systemic improvements in law enforcement practices, critics may raise concerns about the implementation of such reporting requirements. Issues such as the potential for increased bureaucratic oversight and the allocation of resources to fulfill these requirements could be points of contention. Additionally, the accuracy and consistency of data reporting across various law enforcement agencies could become a challenge, emphasizing the need for standardized protocols and training.