Texas Senate Bill SB14

Texas 2021 - 87th 3rd C.S.

Caption

Relating to prohibiting COVID-19 vaccine mandates by a governmental entity.

Impact

If enacted, SB14 would modify the Health and Safety Code by adding Section 161.0015, thereby introducing a legal framework that allows individuals who feel their rights have been violated by a vaccine mandate to seek injunctive relief through the court system. This means individuals could potentially claim damages and recover costs related to legal actions taken against entities imposing such mandates. The bill's implementation is intended to take effect from January 1, 2022. The implications of this legislation may significantly alter the landscape of public health responses to pandemics and emergency situations where vaccine mandates might typically be employed.

Summary

Senate Bill 14 (SB14) seeks to prohibit governmental entities from implementing or enforcing mandates that require individuals to receive the COVID-19 vaccine. This legislation is a direct response to concerns among some groups about vaccine mandates being put into place by various levels of government, which they argue infringe upon personal freedoms and individual rights. The bill defines 'governmental entity' comprehensively, including not only state governments but also local agencies, ensuring that any form of vaccine mandate under their jurisdiction falls under this prohibition.

Contention

The introduction of SB14 is likely to spark considerable debate regarding the balance of public health and individual rights. Proponents of the bill argue that it protects citizens from overreach by government entities and supports personal choice concerning health decisions. Opponents, however, may contend that such legislation undermines public health initiatives aimed at controlling the spread of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases. This contention arises from the belief that mandates are essential tools for achieving herd immunity and safeguarding community health, especially during a public health crisis.