Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB182

Filed
11/14/22  
Out of House Committee
3/22/23  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the authority of a court to terminate the sentence of certain persons released on parole.

Impact

The enactment of HB 182 is seen as a shift in the state's approach to parole and rehabilitation, potentially affecting current state laws that govern parole violations and termination of sentences. By providing a clearer pathway for sentence termination, the bill stands to influence the overall perception and treatment of parolees in Texas, aiming to reduce recidivism rates and promote community safety. The new law would empower courts to evaluate individual cases based on rehabilitation rather than solely on the original conviction.

Summary

House Bill 182, introduced by Representative Thompson of Harris, is designed to provide greater judicial discretion regarding parolees by allowing courts to terminate the sentences of certain individuals released on parole. The bill specifies that a parolee, after serving a minimum of ten years without revocation and not required to register as a sex offender, can petition the court to terminate their sentence. This legislative move aims to support the reintegration of rehabilitated individuals into society, acknowledging their accomplishments during parole and promoting second chances.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 182 appears largely supportive among advocates for criminal justice reform, who emphasize the importance of rehabilitation and the need for systems that allow parolees to prove their reformation. Testimonies from advocacy groups during committee sessions reflect a positive outlook on the bill's potential to improve lives and communities. However, there is some opposition from those who fear that granting greater discretion could lead to inconsistencies in how laws are applied or misinterpretations of what constitutes rehabilitation.

Contention

While most discussions around HB 182 underline its positive intentions, notable points of contention arise from concerns about the criteria for sentence termination and the potential impact on victim rights. Critics argue that more clarity is needed on how courts will assess rehabilitation and whether the measures in place are sufficient to ensure public safety. Additionally, opposing voices question whether the amendments could unintentionally lead to disparities in how different cases are treated, emphasizing the need for a careful implementation of the law to safeguard against unintended consequences.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 48. Pardon And Parole
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 508. Parole And Mandatory Supervision
    • Section: 313
    • Section: 313
    • Section: 313

Companion Bills

TX HJR11

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to enact laws providing for a court to terminate the sentence of a person who has successfully served the required number of years on parole.

Previously Filed As

TX HB137

Relating to the authority of a court to terminate the sentence of certain persons released on parole.

TX HB280

Relating to the authority of a court to terminate the sentence of certain persons released on parole.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.