South Dakota 2025 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1065

Introduced
1/17/25  

Caption

Repeal the requirement that an adult occupant of a motor vehicle in forward motion must wear a safety belt.

Impact

The repeal of the seat belt law would potentially lead to increased risks of injury during vehicular accidents, as studies have consistently shown that seat belts significantly reduce fatalities and serious injuries. The state would likely see a shift in public safety statistics should the bill come into effect, particularly affecting emergency response and hospital services dealing with vehicle-related injuries. Removal of this law could set a precedent for reducing safety regulations in other areas of public transportation and vehicle operation.

Summary

House Bill 1065 seeks to repeal the existing requirement for adult occupants of motor vehicles to wear safety belts while the vehicle is in forward motion. The bill amends various sections of state law, nullifying previous mandates that required adult front-seat passengers to be restrained and removing penalties associated with non-compliance. This bill is positioned as a move towards individual freedom, suggesting that adults should have the choice on whether to wear seat belts without legal repercussions.

Contention

Notable points of contention surround the bill are its implications for public health and safety. Proponents argue for personal liberty and autonomy in making choices related to one's own bodily safety. In contrast, opponents, including public health advocates and safety organizations, challenge the bill by emphasizing the importance of seat belts in preventing injuries and fatalities, especially in highway traffic. The debate aligns with differing philosophies on governmental roles in individual health decisions and safety regulations.

Regulatory changes

If the bill is enacted, it will revoke several .provisions relating to seat belt usage, including those exempting certain types of vehicles and occupants based on specific conditions. The current enforcement mechanism treating violations as secondary actions means that law enforcement cannot stop drivers solely for not wearing seat belts. This status would remain unchanged even after the repeal, thereby reducing the enforcement scope against non-compliance.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD HB1148

Provide immunity for off-duty law enforcement officers who perform a citizen's arrest or assist with a lawful arrest.

SD HB1214

Provide immunity for security personnel of a religious organization.

SD HB1064

Permit the selling of fireworks throughout the year.

SD HC8007

Honoring Jordan Jensen of Brookings as Miss Rodeo South Dakota 2025.

SD SC814

Honoring the Estelline-Hendricks Redhawks women’s gymnastics team as the 2025 Class A gymnastics state champions.

SD SC818

Honoring the Hamlin Chargers for their 2024 state championship in Class 9AA football.

SD SC812

Honoring Terry Ree, for his service to the state of South Dakota as an entertainer through the comedy-musical duo Williams and Ree.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.