Kansas 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB29

Introduced
1/16/25  
Refer
1/17/25  
Report Pass
2/13/25  
Engrossed
2/20/25  
Refer
2/20/25  
Report Pass
3/13/25  
Enrolled
3/25/25  
Vetoed
4/10/25  

Caption

Substitute for SB 29 by Committee on Public Health and Welfare - Removing the authority of the county or joint board of health or local health officer to prohibit public gatherings when necessary for the control of infectious or contagious disease.

Impact

The bill, if enacted, would significantly impact local public health laws in Kansas by curtailing the ability of local health officials to respond swiftly to outbreaks of infectious diseases through gathering restrictions. This change may lead to more centralized control by state authorities, potentially disregarding local conditions and community needs during health emergencies. Critics highlight that this could weaken preventative measures against disease outbreaks, as local authorities may lack the flexibility needed to act in a timely manner in their specific communities.

Summary

Senate Bill 29 addresses the powers of local health authorities in Kansas concerning public health emergencies, specifically the authority to prohibit public gatherings to control infectious or contagious diseases. The bill seeks to remove the previous authorization that allowed local health officers and boards of health to restrict such gatherings, which proponents argue is necessary to prevent overreach and maintain personal freedoms during health emergencies. By altering the existing statutes, the bill positions state-level authority against local decision-making in public health matters.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 29 appears to be divided largely along partisan lines. Supporters view the bill as a necessary restriction of local government power that can ensure individual freedoms during health emergencies, while opponents express concerns about the erosion of local control and public health safety. Advocates assert that local authorities should not have the power to impose quarantine measures that limit public gatherings, while detractors warn that the bill could hinder effective responses to health crises, ultimately endangering public health.

Contention

Notable points of contention include debates over the balance of power between state and local governments in managing public health emergencies. Many stakeholders argue that local health officers, who are often more attuned to specific community needs, should retain the authority to enforce public health measures. There are fears that the bill could set a precedent for further erosion of local governance in health matters, potentially leading to inadequate responses to future health crises and a lack of trust in public health authorities.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

KS HB2390

House Substitute for HB 2390 by Committee on Public Health and Welfare - Requiring the secretary of health and environment to study drug overdose death cases and providing for the confidentiality of acquired and related records, restricting the authority of the secretary of health and environment and local health officers to prevent the introduction and spread of infectious or contagious diseases and repealing the authority of the secretary to quarantine individuals and impose associated penalties.

KS SB6

Restricting the authority of the secretary of health and environment and local health officers to prevent the introduction and spread of infectious or contagious diseases; repealing the authority of the secretary to quarantine individuals and impose associated penalties.

KS HB2285

Requiring the secretary of health and environment to study drug overdose death cases and providing for the confidentiality of related records, restricting the authority of the secretary of health and environment and local health officers to control the spread of infectious or contagious diseases, repealing the authority of the secretary to quarantine individuals and impose penalties for violations thereof and prohibiting the secretary of health and environment from requiring COVID-19 vaccination for children attending a child care facility or school.

KS SB391

Enacting the constitutional right to health freedom act to regulate the activities of the secretary of health and environment related to public health functions; repealing statutes relating to the secretary's authority to quarantine individuals and impose associated penalties.

KS SB232

House Substitute for Substitute for SB 232 by Committee on Judiciary - Providing for child support orders for unborn children from the date of conception.

KS SB233

House Substitute for SB 233 by Committee on Health and Human Services - Enacting the forbidding abuse child transitions act, restricting use of state funds to promote gender transitioning, prohibiting healthcare providers from treating children whose gender identity is inconsistent with the child's sex, authorizing a civil cause of action against healthcare providers for providing such treatments, requiring professional discipline against a healthcare provider who performs such treatment, prohibiting professional liability insurance from covering damages for healthcare providers that provide gender transition treatment to children and adding violation of the act to the definition of unprofessional conduct for physicians and nurses.

KS HB2015

Authorizing the designee of an employing agency or entity to petition the court for an order requiring infectious disease testing.

KS HB2492

Prohibiting abortion procedures except when necessary to save the life of the pregnant woman and providing a private cause of action for civil enforcement of such prohibition.

KS SB442

Prohibiting assignment of persons found not guilty by reason of mental disease or defect to supervision by court services officers.

KS SB286

Prohibiting abortion procedures except when necessary to save the life of the pregnant woman and providing a private cause of action for civil enforcement of such prohibition.

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