Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB644

Introduced
1/23/25  

Caption

Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2025

Impact

The bill proposes several critical updates to regulatory practices aimed at mitigating the impacts of harmful algal blooms and hypoxic events. It emphasizes the need for integrated monitoring and forecasting efforts, leveraging advanced technologies for data gathering and ecological forecasting. By mandating coordination among federal, state, and local agencies, as well as engaging stakeholders like Indian tribes and subsistence communities, the bill aims to create more effective response strategies and enhance the resilience of affected ecosystems and industries.

Summary

House Bill 644, known as the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2025, aims to amend the existing Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act of 1998. The bill seeks to enhance federal efforts to address and manage harmful algal blooms (HABs) and hypoxia, which pose significant risks to marine and freshwater ecosystems, public health, and local economies. The primary focus of the proposed amendments includes the establishment of a national-level incubator program and enhancements to existing monitoring frameworks.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding HB 644 involves the balance between federal oversight and local control. While proponents argue for a cohesive national strategy to tackle these environmental challenges, critics may raise concerns regarding the adequacy of funding, the effectiveness of oversight measures, and possible encroachments on state and local authorities' abilities to manage natural resources. The bill's success hinges on adequately addressing these concerns while ensuring necessary resources are allocated for effective implementation.

Congress_id

119-HR-644

Policy_area

Environmental Protection

Introduced_date

2025-01-23

Companion Bills

US SB93

Identical bill Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US SB3348

Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2024

US HB6235

Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2023

US HB1008

Combat Harmful Algal Blooms Act

US HB6093

Weather Research and Forecasting Innovation Reauthorization Act of 2023 Weather Act Reauthorization Act of 2023

US HB8779

Convert HABs to Fuel Act Convert Harmful Algal Blooms to Fuel Act

US HB325

Harmful Algal Bloom Essential Forecasting Act This bill requires the Harmful Algal Bloom Operational Forecast System to continue to operate during a government shutdown by designating certain services related to the system as excepted services under the Anti-Deficiency Act.

US HB5756

Protect Families from Toxic Algal Blooms Act

US HB132

Protecting Local Communities from Harmful Algal Blooms Act This bill amends the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to include algal blooms in the definition of a major disaster.

US SB5601

A bill to improve the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's weather research, support improvements in weather forecasting and prediction, expand commercial opportunities for the provision of weather data, and for other purposes.

US HB5457

Carbon Dioxide Removal Research and Development Act of 2023

Similar Bills

US SB93

Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2025

US SB3348

Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Amendments Act of 2024

US HB6093

Weather Research and Forecasting Innovation Reauthorization Act of 2023 Weather Act Reauthorization Act of 2023

US HB9912

Coastal Restoration Act of 2024

US SB1968

Working Waterfronts Act of 2025

US HB4047

Coastal Communities Ocean Acidification Act of 2025

US HB3316

Stop Mental Health Stigma in Our Communities Act of 2025

US SB1689

Stop Mental Health Stigma in Our Communities Act of 2025