Lower Grocery Prices ActThis bill requires the Government Accountability Office to submit a report to Congress on changes in the Consumer Price Index for food at home over the past 20 years. The report must also include recommendations to help lower food at home costs for U.S. consumers.
Impact
The implications of this bill extend to consumer protection legislation and economic policy surrounding food affordability. By analyzing historical data on grocery prices, lawmakers hope to uncover trends and factors influencing food costs. The findings and accompanying recommendations are expected to guide future legislative efforts aimed at making groceries more affordable, potentially influencing legislation related to subsidies or support for local food producers.
Summary
House Bill 887, known as the Lower Grocery Prices Act, proposes a significant initiative aimed at better understanding the economic landscape surrounding grocery costs for American consumers. The bill mandates the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct an extensive study on the changes in the Consumer Price Index related to food at home over a 20-year period. This study will assess various economic metrics to determine how changes in food prices have affected consumers, with the insights aimed at identifying solutions to lower these costs.
Contention
While the bill primarily focuses on data collection and analysis, there are points of contention regarding the role of government intervention in grocery pricing. Critics may argue about the efficacy of relying on government studies to influence market prices, while supporters believe that understanding cost drivers is essential for developing effective policies. This conversation underscores a broader debate about how best to support consumers facing rising food prices amid inflationary pressures.
Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023 This bill revises provisions relating to congressional review of agency rulemaking. Specifically, the bill establishes a congressional approval process for a major rule. A major rule may only take effect if Congress approves of the rule. A major rule is a rule that has resulted in or is likely to result in (1) an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more; (2) a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual industries, government agencies, or geographic regions; or (3) significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises. The bill generally preserves the current congressional review process for a nonmajor rule.
To amend the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 to require any cost estimate for a bill or joint resolution prepared by the Congressional Budget Office to include the cost to each United States citizen for carrying out such measure, and for other purposes.