Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2837

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to state, local, and court involvement in determining whether victims and witnesses to an offense and certain detained, arrested, or incarcerated persons are lawfully present in the United States.

Impact

The bill proposes the repeal of several existing provisions within the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure and the Government Code that previously governed the interactions between victims, witnesses, and detained individuals regarding their immigration status. This repeal could potentially simplify the process for courts and law enforcement by consolidating guidelines and reducing conflicting statutory requirements. Proponents argue that this will result in a more effective response from law enforcement and facilitate better protection for victims and witnesses by ensuring their cases are handled without unnecessary delays linked to immigration inquiries.

Summary

House Bill 2837 addresses the involvement of state, local, and court authorities in determining the lawful presence of victims, witnesses, and certain individuals who are detained, arrested, or incarcerated in the U.S. The bill aims to clarify the roles of various agencies in assessing immigration status during legal proceedings, which has become a contentious issue in the context of broader immigration debates. This legislative measure seeks to streamline procedures and eliminate ambiguity regarding the responsibilities of law enforcement and the judiciary in handling cases involving individuals whose legal presence may be questioned.

Contention

Highlights of the discussions around HB 2837 indicate a division among legislators and community stakeholders on its implications. Supporters view this as a necessary measure to ensure that victims and witnesses are not deterred from reporting crimes due to fear of immigration-related repercussions, thus promoting public safety. Conversely, opponents argue that such a bill might undermine the enforcement of immigration laws, and there is concern that it could lead to the potential for serious criminals to evade accountability due to ambiguity over their immigration status. The balance between protecting victims’ rights and maintaining strict immigration law enforcement is at the heart of the debate surrounding this piece of legislation.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 2. General Duties Of Officers
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 17. Bail
    • Section: 16
  • Chapter 42. Judgment And Sentence
    • Section: 039

Government Code

  • Chapter 402. Attorney General
    • Section: 0241
  • Chapter 752. Immigration
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 772. Governmental Planning
    • Section: 0076

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 87. Removal Of County Officers From Office; Filling Of Vacancies
    • Section: 031

Penal Code

  • Chapter 39. Abuse Of Office
    • Section: 07

Companion Bills

TX SB164

Identical Relating to state, local, and court involvement in determining whether victims and witnesses to an offense and certain detained, arrested, or incarcerated persons are lawfully present in the United States.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.