Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1453

Filed
2/19/25  
Out of Senate Committee
3/31/25  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the current debt rate and tax rate of a taxing unit for ad valorem tax purposes.

Impact

If enacted, SB1453 will directly affect how school districts prepare and present their budgets. By mandating detailed disclosures about tax rate comparisons, maintenance and operations expenses, and debt service costs, the bill intends to ensure that taxpayers are well-informed about their financial responsibilities. Furthermore, it facilitates a more informed public discourse regarding fiscal matters and could potentially impact voter engagement in future tax-related decisions, especially as it mandates extensive notice provisions and negotiation spaces for tax proposals.

Summary

Senate Bill 1453 aims to amend provisions within the Texas Education Code and the Tax Code regarding ad valorem taxes. Its primary focus is to regulate the current debt rate and tax rate of a taxing unit, particularly how these rates are communicated to the public during budget meetings. The bill requires school districts to provide specific information regarding tax rates when they hold meetings to discuss budgets and proposed tax rates, ensuring transparency in how proposed rates compare to previous years. Overall, the legislation seeks to maintain consistency in tax practices across districts and improve public awareness about tax implications for residents.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB1453 appears to be cautiously optimistic among supporters who believe that increased transparency will lead to greater public engagement and understanding of tax policies. Advocates assert that clarity in financial matters is vital for fostering trust between taxpayers and educational institutions. However, there are concerns from some stakeholders, particularly in the educational sector, about the administrative burden this bill may impose, which could lead to pushback among those who see it as an additional layer of regulation that could complicate existing processes.

Contention

Key points of contention include arguments about the potential for excessive bureaucratic processes arising from the mandates for reporting and public engagement stipulated in the bill. Critics worry that while transparency is indeed important, the heavy requirements for public notification and detailed comparative analyses could detract from the primary educational mission of school districts by consuming resources and time that could otherwise be spent on educational initiatives. This creates a call for a balance between transparency and operational efficiency.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 44. Fiscal Management
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Tax Code

  • Chapter 26. Assessment
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 04
    • Section: 05
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 04
    • Section: 05

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1814

Relating to the current debt rate and tax rate of a taxing unit for ad valorem tax purposes.

Similar Bills

AR SB425

To Amend Various Provisions Of The Arkansas Code Concerning Enhanced Transportation; And To Declare An Emergency.

TX HB1

Relating to the composition of districts for the election of members of the Texas House of Representatives.

KY HR1

A RESOLUTION establishing the 2025 membership of the Kentucky State House of Representatives.

TX HB5663

Relating to the authority of the Wood County Central Hospital District of Wood County, Texas, to provide brain and memory care services to residents of the hospital district through the creation and operation of brain and memory health care services districts.

TX HB4047

Relating to the requirements for annexation by a municipality of certain municipal utility districts.

TX SB2196

Relating to the requirements for annexation by a municipality of certain municipal utility districts.

MS HB1300

Seventh Circuit Court District; increase the number of Assistant District Attorneys.

MS SB2458

Legal assistants; increase the number of in the Seventh Circuit Court District.