Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB371

Introduced
2/19/25  
Refer
2/20/25  

Caption

Generally revise agriculture laws - MT made products

Impact

If enacted, SB371 would amend existing tax laws in Montana to incorporate these new incentives, effectively altering the way income is taxed for those businesses involved in the production and sale of goods made within Montana. The implementation timeline suggests that these changes will apply starting from income tax years after December 31, 2025. This timeline indicates a transitional period for businesses to adapt to the new incentives and requirements.

Summary

Senate Bill 371 aims to provide tax incentives for the sale of Montana-produced goods by allowing a subtraction from both individual and corporate income taxes based on income earned from these goods. This bill defines 'Montana-produced goods' broadly, indicating a focus on supporting local agriculture and small businesses by enhancing their market competitiveness through tax benefits. The overarching purpose is to promote economic growth within the state by encouraging consumption and production of locally sourced products.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB371 appears to be generally positive among supporters who argue that such incentives are vital for bolstering local economies and helping Montana producers compete against larger, out-of-state businesses. However, there are concerns voiced by some legislators regarding the fiscal impact of these tax reductions on state revenue, leading to a polarized opinion about the long-term sustainability of tax incentives of this nature.

Contention

One point of contention in the discussions around SB371 relates to the potential impact on state revenue. Critics worry that the reduction in tax income could adversely affect funding for essential services, arguing that while supporting local businesses is important, it should not come at the expense of the overall state budget. Furthermore, there may be disputes over what qualifies as 'Montana-produced' and the specific criteria businesses must meet to benefit from these tax incentives.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT SB273

Generally revising medical savings account laws

MT SB550

Generally revise income tax laws and clarify income tax reform provisions

MT HB911

Generally revise individual income tax laws

MT SB489

Revise capital gains tax law to support first responders and law enforcement

MT HB89

Revise laws related to Montana national guard life insurance and court martials

MT SB537

Provide tax incentives for the sale of Montana-produced food

MT HB235

Revise social security income taxation

MT SB547

Revise capital gains tax law to fund teacher salary increases

MT HB221

Revise income tax rates for net-long term capital gains

MT SB104

Exempt retired military pensions from state income tax

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