Relating to college, career, and military readiness in public schools, including career and technology education programs, the Financial Aid for Swift Transfer (FAST) program, and the Rural Pathway Excellence Partnership (R-PEP) program, funding for those programs under the Foundation School Program, and workforce reporting to support those programs, to the public school accountability system, and to the new instructional facility allotment and the permissible uses of funding under the Foundation School Program.
Impact
If enacted, HB 120 is expected to significantly impact the public education landscape in Texas by requiring school districts to adopt postsecondary outcomes as part of their performance metrics. This includes preparing students for both the job market and further education through various programs, such as dual credit courses and tech-driven curricula. The bill revises existing sections of the Education Code, reinforcing the requirement for schools to offer industry-recognized certifications and professional development opportunities, aligning educational outputs with the needs of the contemporary workforce.
Summary
House Bill 120 focuses on enhancing college, career, and military readiness within Texas public schools. Central to the bill is the integration of career and technology education programs and the establishment of the Financial Aid for Swift Transfer (FAST) program and the Rural Pathway Excellence Partnership (R-PEP) program. It aims to provide better funding for these initiatives under the Foundation School Program, improving workforce reporting to support educational programs and aligning school accountability systems with workforce needs. The bill seeks to motivate students to earn credentials that will facilitate their entry into the labor market or higher education upon graduation.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding HB 120 appears largely positive among supporters, who argue that it facilitates smoother transitions for students into the workforce by providing relevant training and certifications that are in demand. Educational institutions and policymakers view this as a much-needed modernization of the school system that places a greater emphasis on practical skills and employment readiness. However, there may be concerns regarding equitable access to these programs, particularly in rural areas, and how well they will serve the diverse needs of students from different socio-economic backgrounds.
Contention
Some points of contention regarding HB 120 include the potential for unequal distribution of resources to districts, especially regarding the Rural Pathway Excellence Partnership (R-PEP). Critics may argue that while enhancing career readiness is vital, the implementation must ensure that all students, regardless of their location or the funding capabilities of their school districts, can access these enhanced educational opportunities. Furthermore, there could be debates around the effectiveness of certification programs and whether they align with actual workforce needs or create unnecessary burdens on schools to meet new regulatory requirements.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Education Code
Chapter 29. Educational Programs
Section: 182
Section: New Section
Section: 182
Section: New Section
Section: 182
Section: New Section
Section: 182
Section: New Section
Section: 190
Section: 912
Section: New Section
Chapter 48. Foundation School Program
Section: New Section
Section: 106
Section: 118
Section: New Section
Section: 106
Section: New Section
Section: New Section
Section: 118
Section: New Section
Section: 118
Section: 106
Chapter 28. Courses Of Study; Advancement
Section: 0095
Section: 0095
Section: 0095
Section: 0095
Chapter 4. Public Education Mission, Objectives, And Goals
Section: New Section
Chapter 7. State Organization
Section: New Section
Chapter 39. Public School System Accountability
Section: 0261
Labor Code
Chapter 204. Contributions
Section: 0025
Chapter 312. Industry-based Certification Advisory Council
Relating to establishing the Rural Pathway Excellence Partnership (R-PEP) program and creating an allotment and outcomes bonus under the Foundation School Program to support the program.
Relating to establishing the Rural Pathway Excellence Partnership (R-PEP) program and creating an allotment and outcomes bonus under the Foundation School Program to support the program.
Relating to academic distinction designations under the public school accountability system and the career and technology allotment under the Foundation School Program.
Relating to the inclusion of Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps and Leadership Officer Training Corps programs as public school career and technology education programs and the indicator of achievement for military readiness under the public school accountability system.
Relating to the inclusion of Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps and Leadership Officer Training Corps programs as public school career and technology education programs and the indicator of achievement for military readiness under the public school accountability system.
Relating to the administration of certain assessment instruments, the accountability rating system for assessing campus and district performance, public school career and technology education programs, and an extracurricular and cocurricular allotment under the Foundation School Program.
Relating to academic distinction designations under the public school accountability system and the career and technology allotment under the Foundation School Program.
Relating to academic distinction designations under the public school accountability system and the career and technology allotment under the Foundation School Program.
Relating to the operation by a school district of a vocational education program to provide eligible high school students with vocational and educational training under a plan for the issuance of a high school diploma and the application of certain student-based allotments under the public school finance system.
Relating to the operation by a school district of a vocational education program to provide eligible high school students with vocational and educational training under a plan for the issuance of a high school diploma and the application of certain student-based allotments under the public school finance system.
Relating to the operation by a school district of a vocational education program to provide eligible high school students with vocational and educational training under a plan for the issuance of a high school diploma and the application of certain student-based allotments under the public school finance system.
Relating to the operation by a school district of a foundation and trade diploma program to provide eligible high school students with educational training under a plan for the issuance of a high school diploma and the application of certain student-based allotments under the public school finance system.
Relating to establishing the Rural Pathway Excellence Partnership (R-PEP) program and creating an allotment and outcomes bonus under the Foundation School Program to support the program.