Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1509

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the authority of a municipality to regulate within its extraterritorial jurisdiction.

Impact

The introduction of SB1509 could lead to substantial changes in local governance and land development controls. By preventing municipalities from enacting regulations in their extraterritorial jurisdictions, the bill will affect how local governments can manage growth, zoning, and land use planning. This limitation could enhance efficiency in state oversight in some instances but may also lead to discontent among residents who feel their local needs are overlooked. The expected outcome includes a possible increase in tensions between communities and expanding municipalities.

Summary

SB1509 seeks to delineate the authority of municipalities regarding their ability to regulate within their extraterritorial jurisdictions. The bill stipulates that municipalities may not adopt or enforce any ordinances, rules, or measures concerning their extraterritorial jurisdiction, essentially restricting their regulatory scope beyond their corporate boundaries. This represents a significant shift in the balance of power between local governments and state authority, potentially limiting local municipalities' ability to address specific concerns in less urbanized areas.

Contention

Notably, SB1509 has sparked considerable debate regarding the implications of restricting local regulations. Proponents argue that uniformity in regulations across extraterritorial areas will streamline processes and encourage development without local impediments. Opponents, however, have raised concerns about the loss of local control, particularly in areas where municipalities historically have tailored regulations to their unique needs and challenges. This contention highlights an ongoing challenge in balancing capabilities and powers between state and local entities.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 51. General Powers Of Municipalities
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 42. Extraterritorial Jurisdiction Of Municipalities
    • Section: 044
  • Chapter 43. Municipal Annexation
    • Section: 063
  • Chapter 212. Municipal Regulation Of Subdivisions And Property Development
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 377. Municipal Development Districts
    • Section: 002

Special District Local Laws Code

  • Chapter 8230. Lumberton Municipal Utility District
    • Section: 005

Water Code

  • Chapter 16. Provisions Generally Applicable To Water Development
    • Section: 343

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

TX SB2038

Relating to release of an area from a municipality's extraterritorial jurisdiction by petition or election.

TX HB2959

Relating to the provision of wholesale water and wastewater service to certain municipalities.

TX HB5217

Relating to release of an area from and limitations on the expansion of a municipality's extraterritorial jurisdiction.

TX SB715

Relating to municipal annexation.

TX HB299

Relating to municipal annexation.

NC H1009

Planning ETJ Prohibited

TX HB3452

Relating to regulation of subdivisions in the extraterritorial jurisdiction of certain municipalities.

TX HB1929

Relating to the breach of development agreement contracts governing land in the extraterritorial jurisdiction of certain municipalities.