Alabama 2025 Regular Session

Alabama Senate Bill SB199

Introduced
2/25/25  
Refer
2/25/25  
Report Pass
2/26/25  
Engrossed
3/6/25  
Refer
3/6/25  
Report Pass
3/19/25  
Enrolled
4/1/25  
Passed
4/2/25  

Caption

State employees; paid parental leave authorized, parameters for eligibility established

Impact

The enactment of SB199 is set to alter existing labor laws concerning the rights and benefits of state and local employment in Alabama. It underscores the state's commitment to providing support for working families, aligning with trends in employee benefits to enhance work-life balance. The bill not only offers financial security through paid leave at 100% of base pay but also ensures that employees do not have to exhaust other forms of leave. Moreover, eligible employees are guaranteed retention of benefits and a return to their position upon conclusion of their leave, further embedding support for family dynamics within the workplace.

Summary

SB199, known as the Alabama Public Employee Paid Parental Leave Act of 2025, introduces provisions for paid parental leave for employees of state entities, local education agencies, and Alabama Community College System. The bill mandates eight weeks of parental leave for female employees following the birth, stillbirth, or miscarriage of a child, while male employees are entitled to two weeks under similar circumstances. In addition, the bill allows both parents to take parental leave in connection with the adoption of a child, with specific stipulations regarding the age of the child and duration of the leave, which is aimed at nurturing familial bonds during critical life events.

Sentiment

Support for SB199 reflects a shift towards recognizing the importance of parental leave as a vital component of employee rights and welfare. Advocates argue that establishing parental leave is essential for modern employment policies and contributes positively to employee satisfaction and retention. Nevertheless, some concerns have been voiced regarding the financial implications of implementing such a program state-wide, especially during times of budgetary constraints. Overall, the sentiment appears to trend positively, with strong support among advocates for family rights and critical thought on the sustainability of the program.

Contention

While the overall reception of SB199 seems promising, there are ongoing discussions about the specifics of its implementation, including the required rules and regulations that the State Personnel Department, State Board of Education, and Alabama Community College System must develop to manage these provisions effectively. Additionally, the bill incorporates a retroactive impact on policies regarding leave donations among state employees, suggesting a complex interplay between new and existing legislative frameworks that may require careful monitoring and adjustment to ensure a seamless transition to enhanced parental support within state employment.

Companion Bills

AL HB327

Same As State employees; paid parental leave authorized, parameters for eligibility established

Previously Filed As

AL HB309

State employees, eight weeks paid parental leave provided for, State Personnel Department required to adopt rules

AL SB305

Employees of local boards of education; twelve weeks of paid parental leave following birth of child, placement of child for adoption, miscarriage, or stillbirth provided for; State Board of Education authorized to adopt rules

AL HB477

Employees of local boards of education; twelve weeks of paid parental leave following birth of child, placement of child for adoption, miscarriage, or stillbirth provided for; State Board of Education authorized to adopt rules

AL HB198

Building codes; Alabama Home Builders Licensure Board; Alabama Residential Building Code, authorized to be established

AL SB288

Building codes; Alabama Home Builders Licensure Board; Alabama Residential Building Code, authorized to be established

AL HB227

Ethics; laws pertaining to public officials and public employees revised

AL HB88

True School Choice for Alabama Act, established to provide education savings accounts (ESAs) for parents of children to use in providing education services for those children.

AL HB153

FY25 State Employees' COLA

AL HB145

Appropriations from Education Trust Fund for the support, maintenance, and development of public education for fiscal year ending September 30, 2025.

AL SB278

Public education employees, providing compensation to full-time public education employees, on the job injury program, trust fund, and board created

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