Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

Georgia Senate Bill SB255

Introduced
2/25/25  
Refer
2/26/25  
Report Pass
3/3/25  
Engrossed
3/6/25  
Report Pass
3/27/25  
Enrolled
4/10/25  
Chaptered
5/14/25  

Caption

General Assembly; authorization of statutory investigatory powers to certain committees of the General Assembly; codify a process

Impact

The implementation of SB255 is expected to significantly enhance the investigatory capabilities of Georgia's legislative committees. By granting these committees explicit authority to issue subpoenas and maintain confidentiality, the bill aims to bolster the thoroughness of legislative oversight and accountability. This could lead to more effective investigations into governmental and organizational activities, potentially resulting in more informed policymaking and a higher standard of public transparency.

Summary

Senate Bill 255 proposes a structured framework for the General Assembly of Georgia to authorize investigatory powers for its committees. This bill amends existing statutory provisions to formalize the processes by which these powers can be exercised. Specifically, the bill allows committees within both chambers to administer oaths, summon witnesses, and compel the production of documents relevant to their investigations. Furthermore, the bill underscores the importance of confidentiality during such investigations, ensuring that sensitive materials are treated with discretion unless otherwise stated by the overseeing court.

Sentiment

Reactions to SB255 have been mixed. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary step toward increasing legislative authority and ensuring thorough scrutiny of various sectors relevant to the public interest. Critics, meanwhile, express concerns about the potential for abuse of power, particularly regarding the broad subpoena authority granted to committees, which could be seen as infringing on individual rights and privacy. This division highlights the tension between enhancing legislative power and safeguarding civil liberties.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB255 include debates over the balance of power between state authority and individual rights, particularly in how subpoenas might be utilized. Opponents are wary of the lack of explicit limitations on the scope of investigations and the potential for intrusive inquiries. Proponents counter that the bill is structured to ensure that investigations remain focused on pertinent issues, aiming to enhance legislative effectiveness while also recognizing the need for oversight and accountability in state governance.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

GA SB341

Official Code of Georgia Annotated; relating to inactive boards, panels, authorities, centers, commissions, committees, councils, task forces, and other such bodies and certain procedures of the General Assembly; repeal

GA SB87

General Assembly; procedures for redistricting of the General Assembly and congressional districts in this state; provide

GA SR140

Georgia General Assembly; general law for sports betting in this state; provide- CA

GA SB152

General Assembly; cardiopulmonary training to be offered to members and staff of the General Assembly and members of the Capitol Police Division; provide

GA SR6

General Assembly Meetings and Adjournments; relative

GA SR579

Sports Betting; Georgia General Assembly to provide by general law for sports betting in this state; authorize -CA

GA SR89

Legislative and Congressional Reapportionment; independent nonpartisan commission instead of the General Assembly; provide - CA

GA SR2

General Assembly Convened; notify the Governor

GA SR431

General Assembly Convened; notify the Governor

GA SR3

General Assembly Convened; notify the Governor

Similar Bills

CO HB1248

Executive Committee's Investigatory Authority

MI HR0117

A resolution to hold Secretary of State Jocelyn Benson and the Department of State in civil contempt of the Michigan House of Representatives.

OK HB1563

Criminal procedure; authorizing the issuance of subpoena duces tecum to businesses and commercial entities; codification; effective date.

OK HB3777

Criminal procedure; specifying requirements of issuing criminal subpoenas; codification; effective date.

LA SR4

Removes requirement for rendition of a special order by the 19th Judicial District Court prior to issuing interim committee subpoena.

MT SB490

Generally revising the legislature's investigative powers

MS SB2833

PEER; enact provisions for enforcement of subpoenas from.

OK SB297

Subpoena power; permitting certain subpoena powers to the Director of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation. Effective date.