Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HR144

Introduced
3/7/25  

Caption

Requesting The Department Of Taxation To Establish A Vacant Homes Surcharge Task Force To Research And Report On The Impacts And Implementations Of A General Excise Tax Surcharge On Vacant Homes.

Impact

The proposed task force's investigation into vacant homes could lead to significant policy changes aimed at enhancing Hawaii's housing market. If enacted, the surcharge might incentivize property owners to either occupy their homes or place them into the long-term rental market. This could alleviate some pressure on the housing supply, making rental options more accessible for local families and contributing positively to the local economy. The generation of revenue from the surcharge is also intended for funding rental assistance programs and affordable housing initiatives.

Summary

House Resolution 144 (HR144) proposes the establishment of a task force by the Department of Taxation in Hawaii to investigate the implications of implementing a general excise tax surcharge on vacant residential properties. The resolution underscores the challenges posed by the increasing number of second homes left unoccupied, which are reported to negatively impact local communities and contribute to housing shortages and rising rental costs. By focusing on the issues stemming from vacant homes, the bill aims to address the imbalance in the housing market and its effects on residents' affordability.

Contention

Critics of the vacant homes surcharge may argue that imposing a tax on vacant properties could disincentivize property investment and ownership among residents and investors alike. Concerns about enforcement and compliance could arise, particularly regarding determining which properties qualify as vacant and how to effectively monitor occupancy rates. Furthermore, the discussions surrounding the task force may also reflect broader debates about housing policy in Hawaii, particularly addressing the balance between stimulating investment and protecting affordable housing for locals.

Companion Bills

HI HCR150

Same As Requesting The Department Of Taxation To Establish A Vacant Homes Surcharge Task Force To Research And Report On The Impacts And Implementations Of A General Excise Tax Surcharge On Vacant Homes.

Previously Filed As

HI SCR136

Requesting The Department Of Health To Establish A Housing Equity And Wellness Task Force.

HI SR117

Requesting The Department Of Health To Establish A Housing Equity And Wellness Task Force.

HI SR121

Requesting The Convening Of A Task Force To Research And Develop A Green Highway Program.

HI HCR171

Requesting The Department Of Commerce And Consumer Affairs, In Consultation With The Department Of Taxation, To Conduct A Study On The Social And Economic Impacts Of Permitting The Sale Of Aerial Fireworks And Imposing A Tax On The Sale Of Aerial Fireworks.

HI HR176

Requesting The Department Of Commerce And Consumer Affairs, In Consultation With The Department Of Taxation, To Conduct A Study On The Social And Economic Impacts Of Permitting The Sale Of Aerial Fireworks And Imposing A Tax On The Sale Of Aerial Fireworks.

HI SCR140

Requesting The Convening Of A Task Force To Research And Develop A Green Highway Program In The State.

HI HCR217

Requesting The Department Of Law Enforcement To Establish A Task Force On Ethical Policing To Evaluate The Efficacy And Impact Of Weed And Seed Programs In The State.

HI HR197

Requesting The Department Of Law Enforcement To Establish A Task Force On Ethical Policing To Evaluate The Efficacy And Impact Of Weed And Seed Programs In The State.

HI SR42

Requesting The Department Of Education To Convene The Erin's Law Task Force.

HI SR144

Requesting The State Foundation On Culture And The Arts To Establish A Museum Of Modern Hawaii History Task Force.

Similar Bills

HI SB1214

Relating To Vacant Homes.

HI HB489

Relating To Vacant Homes.

HI SB2547

Relating To Vacancy.

IA HF760

A bill for an act authorizing cities to establish self-supported entertainment areas.(Formerly HF 38; See HF 1051.)

IA HF38

A bill for an act authorizing cities to establish self-supported entertainment areas.(See HF 760, HF 1051.)

IA HF42

A bill for an act authorizing cities to establish self-supported entertainment areas.(See HF 412.)

IA HF412

A bill for an act authorizing cities to establish self-supported entertainment areas.(Formerly HF 42.)

IA SF309

A bill for an act authorizing cities to establish self-supported entertainment areas.