Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S49

Introduced
2/27/25  
Refer
2/27/25  

Caption

Relative to cybersecurity and artificial intelligence

Impact

The legislation is expected to significantly impact state laws concerning cybersecurity and the use of artificial intelligence within governmental operations. By establishing mandatory training for public employees, the bill aims to create a more informed workforce capable of recognizing and responding to security threats. It also sets a foundation for a Cybersecurity Alliances and Partnerships Program to promote regional educational initiatives focused on building a skilled cybersecurity workforce, addressing the increasing demand for cybersecurity professionals.

Summary

Senate Bill S49, titled 'An Act relative to cybersecurity and artificial intelligence,' introduces legislative measures aimed at enhancing cybersecurity practices across the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The bill mandates annual cybersecurity training for all state, county, and municipal employees to bolster awareness and preparedness against cyber threats. The executive office of technology services and security will oversee the development and dissemination of these training programs, ensuring they align with national cybersecurity standards.

Contention

Notably, the bill includes provisions to regulate automated decision-making systems used by governmental entities. This aspect may incite debate regarding the ethical implications and accountability related to AI systems, particularly concerning personal data usage and privacy. The requirement for the cybersecurity control board to develop minimum cybersecurity standards and regulations also raises questions about the balance of state control versus individual privacy rights in the digital domain. Stakeholders may raise concerns around the potential for overreach in regulatory enforcement.

Next_steps

As the bill moves through the legislative process, it will likely undergo scrutiny and amendments, particularly concerning its implications on privacy, workforce training adequacy, and affordability of compliance for smaller municipalities. Continued public discussion and analysis will be crucial in shaping the final form of this legislation to ensure it effectively addresses security needs without compromising individual rights.

Companion Bills

MA S39

Replaces Protecting sensitive personal information from breaches and other cybersecurity incidents

Previously Filed As

MA S2539

Relative to cybersecurity and artificial intelligence

MA S31

Drafted with the help of ChatGPT to regulate generative artificial intelligence models like ChatGPT

MA S36

Establishing a Cybersecurity Control and Review Commission

MA H1974

Regulating the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in providing mental health services

MA S33

Establishing a commission on automated decision-making by government in the commonwealth

MA H4024

Establishing a commission on automated decision-making by government in the Commonwealth

MA H82

Relative to protecting the residents of the Commonwealth

MA S2811

Site Information & Links

MA S37

Relative to protecting the residents of the Commonwealth

MA S32

Relative to cyber incident response

Similar Bills

MA S2539

Relative to cybersecurity and artificial intelligence

MA S2811

Site Information & Links

MA S39

Protecting sensitive personal information from breaches and other cybersecurity incidents

MA S32

Relative to cyber incident response

CA SB896

Generative Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act.

CA AB979

California Cybersecurity Integration Center: artificial intelligence.

MA H64

Establishing a commission on automated decision-making by government in the Commonwealth

MA S33

Establishing a commission on automated decision-making by government in the commonwealth