Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S2539

Introduced
12/28/23  

Caption

Relative to cybersecurity and artificial intelligence

Impact

The proposed legislation will result in significant changes to existing laws regarding personal information and data protection. Amendments will extend the definitions of personal information to include biometric and genetic data, along with specific geolocation information. Furthermore, provisions prevent any contracts from hindering reporting cybersecurity incidents to government entities, thus promoting transparency and accountability in breach notifications. By ensuring that affected parties—both governmental and businesses—are mandated to report incidents, the bill aims to foster a culture of cybersecurity resilience across the Commonwealth.

Summary

Bill S2539 aims to enhance cybersecurity measures and regulate artificial intelligence use in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The bill establishes mandatory statewide cybersecurity training for all state, county, and municipal employees, requiring annual completion of both general and tailored training programs. It directs the executive office of technology services and security to implement these training programs based on national standards set forth by recognized cybersecurity bodies. Furthermore, the bill seeks to improve response protocols for cybersecurity incidents, mandating immediate reporting of breaches to relevant authorities and enhancing the state's overall cybersecurity preparedness.

Contention

Despite the apparent benefits, there are points of contention regarding the scope and implementation of the bill. Critics have raised concerns over potential intrusions into individual privacy and the challenges of evaluating compliance across various sectors. Additionally, the effectiveness and accessibility of the mandated training programs may spark debate among local businesses and government offices regarding their feasibility and cost implications. Some stakeholders worry that while the intention is to strengthen cybersecurity, the blanket requirements could disproportionately impact smaller entities with limited resources.

Companion Bills

MA S36

Similar To Establishing a Cybersecurity Control and Review Commission

MA S35

Similar To Protecting against cyber ransom

MA S26

Replaces Relative to the modernization of state agency information technology systems

Similar Bills

MA S49

Relative to cybersecurity and artificial intelligence

MA S2811

Site Information & Links

MA S39

Protecting sensitive personal information from breaches and other cybersecurity incidents

MA S32

Relative to cyber incident response

MA H4024

Establishing a commission on automated decision-making by government in the Commonwealth

MA H64

Establishing a commission on automated decision-making by government in the Commonwealth

MA S33

Establishing a commission on automated decision-making by government in the commonwealth

CA SB896

Generative Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act.