Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5001

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to imposing a tax on the generation of electricity by certain electric generators to provide revenue for teacher pay raises.

Impact

If enacted, this legislation will establish a new framework for taxing electricity generation, where the Texas comptroller is responsible for setting the tax rate based on previous fiscal year's natural gas production as well as the amount of electricity generated using specified non-fossil fuels. The bill specifies that electric generators must report their electricity production and pay taxes monthly, and the first collection is expected by March 2026. This initiative represents a determined effort to enhance educational funding in Texas while also potentially stimulating the transition to renewable energy sources.

Summary

House Bill 5001 is aimed at funding teacher pay raises through the imposition of a new tax on the generation of electricity by certain electric generators in Texas. Specifically, the bill targets electric generators that utilize energy sources other than natural gas or coal, thereby encouraging a shift towards more renewable energy production. The generated revenue from this tax is earmarked specifically for increasing salaries of teachers within school districts or open-enrollment charter schools, reflecting an urgent need to improve educator compensation.

Contention

Notably, there may be contention surrounding this bill from stakeholders in the energy sector, particularly those who rely on fossil fuels for electricity generation. Critics might argue that imposing such a tax could lead to increased operational costs, which could, in turn, affect electricity prices for consumers. Supporters, however, may argue that the proposed tax not only benefits education funding but also aligns with the state’s long-term energy goals by incentivizing cleaner energy sources. The dialogue around this bill will likely include debates on the economic implications for both educators and energy producers.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Utilities Code

  • Chapter 31. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB1639

Identical Relating to imposing a tax on the generation of electricity by certain electric generators to provide revenue for teacher pay raises.

Previously Filed As

TX HB4955

Relating to imposing a tax on the generation of electricity by certain electric generators to provide revenue for property tax relief.

TX SB488

Relating to imposing a tax on the generation of electricity by certain electric generators to provide revenue for property tax relief.

TX HB5029

Relating to imposing a surcharge on certain electric generators and gas producers.

TX HB3802

Relating to the imposition of a tax on commercial electric vehicle charging services based on the amount of electricity transferred.

TX SB1752

Relating to the generation and transmission of electricity.

TX SB2460

Relating to the provision of certain electricity services.

TX HB4209

Relating to electricity service provided by certain municipally owned utilities.

TX SB853

Relating to electricity service provided by certain municipally owned utilities.

TX HB5

Relating to agreements authorizing a limitation on taxable value of certain property to provide for the creation of jobs and the generation of state and local tax revenue; authorizing fees; authorizing penalties.

TX SB527

Relating to a rebate of the assessment on the gross receipts of electricity for certain providers of retail electric service.

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TX HB1989

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