Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4300

Introduced
3/25/25  

Caption

Crimes: animals; appointment of a pro bono lawyer or law student to act as an animal advocate in animal cruelty and welfare cases; allow. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 50d.

Impact

The proposed bill empowers judges to assign advocates who can monitor cases, consult relevant individuals, and attend hearings to provide insights on the case related to animal welfare. Importantly, it encourages the involvement of trained attorneys and law students, who can serve in a volunteer capacity without monetary compensation, thus fostering an atmosphere of community involvement and legal education in the realm of animal rights.

Summary

House Bill 4300 seeks to amend the Michigan penal code by introducing a provision for the appointment of a volunteer advocate in criminal cases related to the treatment and welfare of animals. Under this new section, courts may appoint advocates to represent the interests of the animal or the interests of justice during criminal proceedings. This initiative aims to enhance protections for animals involved in such legal cases by ensuring that their well-being is considered and represented during judicial processes.

Contention

Potential points of contention surrounding HB 4300 may include discussions about the adequacy of legal representation for animals compared to human defendants and whether this bill could impose additional burdens on the court system. Advocates for the bill argue that it fills a crucial gap by allowing for direct advocacy for animal interests, whereas critics could raise concerns about resource allocation and the implications of appointing advocates in cases that may already be complex.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB6024

Crimes: animals; appointment of a pro bono lawyer or law student to act as an animal advocate in animal cruelty and welfare cases; allow. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 50d.

MI SB0783

Animals: care and treatment; child protective service employees to report suspected animal abuse or neglect to certain law enforcement officers; require. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 50d. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0782'24

MI HB5875

Crimes: animals; forfeiture of animal victims of cruelty and fighting; modify. Amends secs. 49, 50 & 50b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.49 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5876'24, HB 5877'24

MI HB6015

Animals: care and treatment; definition of shelter for animals; modify. Amends sec. 50 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.50).

MI SB0658

Crimes: animals; restitution for care and treatment of certain forfeited animals; impose penalty on ownership of animal to person convicted of certain crimes against animal. Amends sec. 50b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.50b).

MI SB1139

Animals: dogs; penalties for stealing or holding a dog; increase. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 357c & repeals sec. 8 of 1939 PA 309 (MCL 287.308).

MI HB6282

Animals: animal shelters; cross-references to 1969 PA 287 in Michigan penal code; update. Amends sec. 49 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.49).

MI SB0657

Animals: care and treatment; restitution for care and treatment of certain forfeited animals; impose penalties upon owner. Amends sec. 50 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.50).

MI HB6278

Animals: animal shelters; cross-references to 1969 PA 287 in animal welfare fund act; update. Amends sec. 2 of 2007 PA 132 (MCL 287.992).

MI HB6016

Crimes: animals; cross-reference in animal welfare fund act; update. Amends sec. 2 of 2007 PA 132 (MCL 287.992). TIE BAR WITH: HB 6015'24

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MI HB6024

Crimes: animals; appointment of a pro bono lawyer or law student to act as an animal advocate in animal cruelty and welfare cases; allow. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 50d.

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