Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB782

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the filling of a vacancy in an appellate judicial office by appointment and a nonpartisan election for the retention or rejection of the person appointed.

Impact

This legislation directly impacts the Texas Election Code by restructuring the appointment and retention of judges within appellate courts. By implementing a nonpartisan election for the retention or rejection of appointed judges, SB782 seeks to eliminate partisan influences in the judicial election process. The bill underscores the importance of maintaining judicial independence and impartiality, presenting voters with a transparent mechanism to evaluate and decide the continued service of appointed justices. Should the bill pass, it will amend various sections of state law pertaining to election candidate procedures and requirements, ensuring a clear operational framework for these judicial retention elections.

Summary

SB782 proposes changes to the way vacancies in appellate judicial offices are filled in Texas. The bill stipulates that when a vacancy occurs, the position will be filled by appointment. Furthermore, the appointee will face a subsequent nonpartisan retention election, allowing voters the opportunity to either retain or reject the appointed judge. This process aims to enhance electoral accountability within the judicial system while ensuring that vacancies are promptly addressed, maintaining the function and integrity of the court system.

Contention

While SB782 is aimed at enhancing the transparency and accountability of judicial appointments, it may face contention regarding the effectiveness and fairness of nonpartisan retention elections. Critics may argue that such elections can obscure candidates’ affiliations and past rulings, making it more difficult for voters to make informed decisions. Additionally, the appointment process could lead to concerns about favoritism or political influence in the selection of judges. The balance between ensuring quick appointments to vacant judicial seats and maintaining a fair and transparent election process for accountability will likely be a focal point of debate among lawmakers and stakeholders.

Companion Bills

TX SJR23

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment for filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment and for nonpartisan retention elections for those offices.

Previously Filed As

TX HB4030

Relating to the appointment of election judges.

TX HB1669

Relating to the appointment of election officers to serve during the early voting period.

TX HB294

Relating to the separation of federal elections from state and local elections, and to related practices and procedures.

TX SB398

Relating to the separation of federal elections from state and local elections, and to related practices and procedures.

TX HB32

Relating to the separation of federal elections from state and local elections, and to related practices and procedures.

TX HB59

Relating to the separation of federal elections from state and local elections, and to related practices and procedures.

TX HB109

Relating to the separation of federal elections from state and local elections, and to related practices and procedures.

TX HB112

Relating to the separation of federal elections from state and local elections, and to related practices and procedures.

TX HB1862

Relating to the appointment of election clerks.

TX SB1199

Relating to the appointment of election clerks.

Similar Bills

TX HB1999

Relating to the nonpartisan election of district judges.

TX SB577

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

TX SB2226

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

TX SB1718

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

TX HB3710

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

GA HB674

Elections; nonpartisan elections of certain governing authorities; provisions

GA SB14

Elections; the nonpartisan election of district attorneys and solicitors-general of state courts; authorize the General Assembly

MT SB200

Revise use of party affiliation for nonpartisan races