PROTECT Kids Act Parental Rights Over The Education and Care of Their Kids Act
Impact
If enacted, HB2616 would significantly alter the stakeholder dynamics within schools. By instituting parental consent as a requirement for any modification to a minor's gender-related identifiers, schools would need to create new protocols that incorporate parents into the decision-making process. This change could affect existing policies on student privacy and inclusiveness, especially for students who identify as transgender or non-binary, as it may create barriers for support in identifying their gender identity at school without their parents' knowledge or consent.
Summary
House Bill 2616, known as the PROTECT Kids Act, mandates that public elementary and middle schools receiving federal funds must obtain parental consent before making any changes regarding a student's gender markers, pronouns, or preferred name in school records and sex-based accommodations. This legislation stems from a growing national discussion surrounding parental rights in education and aims to ensure that parents are involved in significant decisions impacting their children's identity and school experiences. As such, it reinforces parental authority in the school setting, particularly on matters of gender identity.
Support
Proponents of HB2616 argue that the legislation protects parental rights and reaffirms the family's role in making critical decisions for children. They maintain that by requiring parental involvement, schools can ensure that families are actively participating in the educational journey of their children, particularly when it comes to significant issues concerning identity. This perspective aligns with a growing trend among certain political factions advocating for greater control of educational content and policies by parents.
Contention
The bill is likely to encounter substantial opposition from advocates of LGBTQ+ rights and some educational professionals who argue that such requirements could endanger the mental and emotional well-being of students exploring their gender identity. Critics contend that obtaining parental consent not only undermines the autonomy of the students but could also discourage them from seeking help or support on sensitive matters. Furthermore, opponents may view this legislation as a broader assault on student rights and a step backward in the progress made for inclusive education.
Parents Bill of Rights Act This bill establishes various rights of parents and guardians regarding the elementary or secondary school education of their children. Local educational agencies (LEAs) and schools must comply with the requirements of the bill in order to receive federal education funds. Specifically, the bill requires schools to notify parents and guardians of their rights regarding the education of their children. These rights include the right to review the curriculum of their child's school; know if the state alters its challenging academic standards; meet with each teacher of their child at least twice each school year; review the budget, including all revenues and expenditures, of their child's school; review a list of the books and other reading materials in the library of their child's school; address the school board of the LEA; receive information about violent activity in their child's school; and receive information about any plans to eliminate gifted and talented programs in the child's school. Additionally, the bill directs each LEA to post on a publicly accessible website (or otherwise widely disseminate to the public) the curriculum for each elementary and secondary school grade level. The LEA must also include in its annual report card the overall budget of the LEA and the budget for each elementary and secondary school. The bill also provides for additional family educational and privacy rights, including by prohibiting schools from selling student information for commercial or financial gain.