Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1198

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the court-ordered administration of psychoactive medication to certain criminal defendants.

Impact

The bill establishes a framework that increases judicial oversight over mental health treatment for individuals involved in the criminal justice system. By granting courts the authority to mandate medication under certain conditions, SB1198 aims to ensure that individuals who cannot make informed decisions regarding their treatment are still afforded the necessary care. This legislation may significantly influence how mental health issues are handled during legal proceedings and may lead to more consistent treatment approaches across the state.

Summary

SB1198 addresses the court-ordered administration of psychoactive medication to certain criminal defendants. It outlines the conditions under which courts may authorize treatment, focusing on individuals who are either incompetent to stand trial or who have been acquitted due to insanity. The bill amends existing provisions in the Health and Safety Code, emphasizing that administration of medication can only occur under specific circumstances that prioritize the patient's best interest and safety.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise regarding the balance between a defendant's rights and the state’s interest in public safety. Critics could argue that imposing medication through court orders infringes on personal freedoms, especially in cases where the defendants may not consent to treatment. Furthermore, the bill carries implications for the treatment environments, such as correctional facilities, raising concerns about the potential for misuse or coercion in administering medication.

Overall_concern

Stakeholders, including legal professionals and mental health advocates, may have differing opinions on the implications of SB1198. There is a risk that it could be perceived as a means of circumventing informed consent, especially when considering the vulnerability of the populations affected. Overall, SB1198 seeks to address a critical intersection of health care and the criminal justice system, demanding careful consideration of ethical, legal, and social implications.

Companion Bills

TX HB1233

Identical Relating to the court-ordered administration of psychoactive medication to certain criminal defendants.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2743

Relating to procedures regarding the court-ordered administration of psychoactive medication for criminal defendants who are found incompetent to stand trial.

TX HB5088

Relating to procedures regarding certain persons who are or may be persons with a mental illness or intellectual disability.

TX SB2479

Relating to procedures regarding certain persons who are or may be persons with a mental illness or intellectual disability.

TX SB1585

Relating to certain proceedings in juvenile court for children with mental illness and intellectual disabilities.

TX HB2037

Relating to certain proceedings in juvenile court for children with mental illness and intellectual disabilities.

TX HB1359

Relating to certain proceedings in juvenile court for children with mental illness and intellectual disabilities.

TX HB446

Relating to the terminology used in statute to refer to intellectual disability and certain references to abolished health and human services agencies.

TX SB332

Relating to the terminology used in statute to refer to intellectual disability and certain references to abolished health and human services agencies.

TX HB3400

Relating to the release of defendants on bail, the duties of a magistrate in certain criminal proceedings, and the appointment of certain criminal law hearing officers; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB828

Relating to the age of criminal responsibility and to certain substantive and procedural matters related to that age.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.