Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB3631

Introduced
5/29/25  

Caption

VITAL Act of 2025 Vaccines in Trial and Liability Act of 2025

Impact

The introduction of HB 3631 represents a significant shift in how vaccine trials are monitored and regulated. It amends existing laws related to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, demanding transparency from medical research companies by requiring them to certify that no fraudulent activities occurred during trials. By enhancing accountability, the bill aims to protect public health during ongoing vaccine rollouts and future medical research. If enacted, it could lead to a stricter regulatory environment for vaccine development, potentially affecting the speed and method of vaccine approval and distribution.

Summary

House Bill 3631, titled the 'Vaccines in Trial and Liability Act of 2025' or the 'VITAL Act of 2025', aims to address fraudulent practices within clinical vaccine trials. The bill introduces penalties for medical research companies and sponsors that make fraudulent statements or conceal data related to vaccine trials. Specifically, it establishes a new section that criminalizes such fraudulent activities, imposing fines and potential imprisonment of up to five years for violations. This legislative move seeks to enhance the integrity of vaccine research and ensure public confidence in vaccination efforts, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Contention

While the bill is largely seen as a necessary measure to combat fraud in clinical trials, it has sparked debate among legislators and stakeholders. Proponents argue that the bill is crucial for safeguarding public health and restoring trust in vaccine efficacy, especially after the perceived rapid development of COVID-19 vaccines. Critics, however, express concerns about the chilling effect the legislation might have on researchers and the potential for overreach that could stifle innovative research. They argue that stringent regulations could complicate rather than facilitate the vaccine approval process, particularly in times of public health emergencies.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB8380

VITAL Act of 2024 Vaccines In Trial And Liability Act of 2024

US HB10096

Strengthening the Vaccines for Children Program Act of 2024

US HB9727

Voter Empowerment Act of 2024 Voter Registration Efficiency Act Automatic Voter Registration Act of 2024 Voter Confidence and Increased Accessibility Act of 2024 Democracy Restoration Act of 2024 Deceptive Practices and Voter Intimidation Prevention Act of 2024 Voter Registration Modernization Act of 2024

US HB9803

Hospice CARE Act of 2024 Hospice Care Accountability, Reform, and Enforcement Act of 2024

US HB8202

Justice for Vaccine Injured Veterans Act of 2024

US HB10077

University Forced Vaccination Student Injury Mitigation Act of 2024

US HB9161

Health Equity and Accountability Act of 2024 CHANGE Act Correcting Hurtful and Alienating Names in Government Expression Act Immigrants’ Mental Health Act of 2024 Menstrual Equity For All Act of 2024 Real Education and Access for Healthy Youth Act of 2024 Data To Save Moms Act CARE for Moms Act Community Access, Resources, and Empowerment for Moms Act Senior Hunger Prevention Act of 2024 Universal School Meals Program Act of 2024

US HB9828

End the Vaccine Carveout Act

US SB5151

Voter Registration Modernization Act of 2024 Voter Registration Efficiency Act Automatic Voter Registration Act of 2024 Voter Confidence and Increased Accessibility Act of 2024 Democracy Restoration Act of 2024 Deceptive Practices and Voter Intimidation Prevention Act of 2024

US HB8597

Transparency in Government Act of 2024 PAST Act of 2024 Promoting Accountability and Security in Transitions Act of 2024

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