Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0362

Introduced
6/5/25  
Refer
6/5/25  
Report Pass
6/12/25  
Refer
6/12/25  
Report Pass
6/26/25  
Engrossed
8/26/25  

Caption

Consumer protection: identity theft; references to identity theft protection act in Michigan penal code; revise. Amends sec. 159g of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.159g). TIE BAR WITH: SB 360'25

Impact

Should this bill pass, it will significantly revise how identity theft is addressed under Michigan law. By explicitly defining identity theft within the context of racketeering activities, the bill aims to impose stricter penalties and allow for a more robust legal response to these crimes. This change could lead to increased prosecutions and serve as a deterrent against identity theft for potential offenders, thereby strengthening consumer safeguards.

Summary

Senate Bill 0362 aims to amend the Michigan Penal Code by updating the section regarding identity theft. The bill introduces revised definitions and provisions relating to identity theft offenses while aligning these with broader racketeering laws. The main intent of this bill is to enhance consumer protection, particularly in safeguarding personal information against identity theft, which has become increasingly pressing in today's digital age.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding SB 0362 exhibit a generally supportive sentiment among various lawmakers, driven by the necessity to combat rising concerns related to identity theft and related frauds. Advocates argue that enhancing the laws surrounding identity theft will lead to improved consumer trust and protection. However, concerns have been highlighted about the implications of tying identity theft to racketeering statutes, with some questioning whether such a serious classification might create unintended consequences in prosecutorial practices.

Contention

The contention primarily revolves around the classification of identity theft as a racketeering activity. While proponents emphasize the need for a stronger legal framework to address the complexities of identity fraud, critics worry that such an association could expand the definition of racketeering too far, potentially leading to legal complications in cases that do not warrant such severe categorization. As the bill progresses, these concerns highlight the complex balance between enhancing law enforcement capabilities and maintaining fair legal definitions.

Companion Bills

MI SB0360

Same As Consumer protection: identity theft; identity theft protection act; modify. Amends ses. 3, 12 & 12b of 2004 PA 452 (MCL 445.63 et seq.); adds secs. 11a, 11b, 20, 20a, 20b & 20c & repeals secs. 15 & 17 of 2004 PA 452 (MCL 445.75 & 445.77).

Previously Filed As

MI SB0890

Consumer protection: identity theft; references to identity theft protection act in Michigan penal code; revise. Amends sec. 159g of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.159g). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0888'24

MI HB5194

Crimes: definitions; definition of racketeering; include insurance fraud. Amends sec. 159g of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.159g).

MI SB0923

Crimes: definitions; definition of racketeering; include embezzlement from a vulnerable adult. Amends sec. 159g of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.159g).

MI SB0891

Consumer protection: identity theft; references to identity theft protection act in 1846 RS 1; update. Amends sec. 9 of 1846 RS 1 (MCL 8.9). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0888'24

MI HB5841

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the Michigan penal code. Amends heading of ch. LXVII & secs. 13, 159g, 167, 411j, 448, 449, 450, 451, 451a, 451c, 452, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 462 & 520m of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.13 et seq.) & repeals sec. 449a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.449a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5842'24, HB 5843'24, HB 5844'24, HB 5845'24, HB 5846'24, HB 5847'24, HB 5848'24, HB 5849'24, HB 5850'24, HB 5851'24, HB 5852'24, HB 5853'24, HB 5854'24, HB 5864'24

MI SB0892

Consumer protection: identity theft; references to identity theft protection act in code of criminal procedure; update. Amends sec. 10c, ch. II of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 762.10c). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0888'24

MI SB0889

Consumer protection: identity theft; references to identity theft protection act in deferred presentment service transactions act; revise. Amends sec. 22 of 2005 PA 244 (MCL 487.2142). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0888'24

MI HB5359

Consumer protection: identity theft; citations to the motor vehicle sales finance act in the identity theft protection act; revise. Amends sec. 3 of 2004 PA 452 (MCL 445.63). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5354'23

MI SB0888

Consumer protection: identity theft; identity theft protection act; modify. Amends secs. 3, 12 & 12b of 2004 PA 452 (MCL 445.63 et seq.); adds secs. 11a, 11b, 20, 20a, 20b & 20c & repeals secs. 15 & 17 of 2004 PA 452 (MCL 445.75 & 445.77).

MI SB0629

Children: protection; reference in Michigan penal code to surrender of a newborn under the newborn safe delivery law; revise. Amends sec. 135 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.135). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0627'23

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.