New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A5797

Introduced
6/16/25  

Caption

Implements procedures and timelines for processing judicial orders of expungements.

Impact

The law sets a timeline of 90 days for processing expungement orders with the possibility of a 30-day extension under specific conditions. It aims to improve the efficiency of the process while ensuring that individuals are informed about any needed adjustments or discrepancies in their expungement requests. Furthermore, the bill requires annual reporting from the Attorney General to the Legislature regarding the expungement orders received and the backlog status, creating a framework for accountability and oversight in the expungement process.

Summary

Bill A5797 aims to implement new procedures and timelines for processing judicial orders of expungement. This bill is a direct result of the issues highlighted in a legal case where there was a significant backlog in the expungement process. Current procedures failed to ensure timely removal of expunged records, leading to inaccuracies in background checks, which could have detrimental effects on individuals who have had their charges expunged. The bill is derived mainly from a settlement agreement reached between the State Police and the Office of the Public Defender, aimed at streamlining this process for individuals seeking expungement of their criminal records.

Contention

While the bill aims to alleviate the backlog issue, there may be points of contention regarding its implementation. Some stakeholders may express concerns over how swiftly law enforcement agencies can adapt to the new timelines, and whether they will still have enough discretion to address complex cases that may arise. Additionally, there are provisions regarding technical objections that may still be filed against expungement requests, which can be contentious for petitioners who believe they meet the criteria for approval.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ A5826

Revises and clarifies certain expungement procedures.

NJ S4211

Revises and clarifies certain expungement procedures.

NJ A4749

Makes certain procedural and substantive reforms to expungement statutes to reduce filing burdens and expand eligibility.

NJ S3846

Makes certain amendments to expungement statutes to reduce filing burdens and expand eligibility.

NJ A3265

Expands expungement eligibility; eliminates cap on number of convictions person may expunge; eliminates limitation on number of times person may be granted expungement.

NJ A611

Bars the denial of expungement application in certain instances.

NJ A3787

Bars the denial of expungement application in certain instances.

NJ A1704

Eliminates certain prohibitions to expungements of criminal records.

NJ S1536

Amends eligibility for expungement of criminal records.

NJ S1589

Amends eligibility for expungement of criminal records.

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