Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB4645

Introduced
7/23/25  

Caption

NARCO Act of 2025 New Authorities Reforming Counter-narcotic Operations Act of 2025

Impact

The NARCO Act proposes significant changes to the oversight and effectiveness of U.S. international narcotics and law enforcement programs, particularly by centralizing authority under the Assistant Secretary and ensuring greater accountability to Congress. Key priorities include maintaining ongoing coordination of narcotics-related matters and improving foreign judicial systems as well as law enforcement agencies. By bolstering foreign partnerships and resources dedicated to counter-drug operations, the bill aims to reduce the threats posed by organized crime and enhance U.S. security interests abroad.

Summary

House Bill 4645, known as the NARCO Act of 2025, seeks to amend the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 by redefining the roles and responsibilities of the Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs. The bill emphasizes the importance of combating international narcotics production and trafficking, along with addressing illicit finance and activities perpetrated by transnational criminal and terrorist organizations. This proposed legislation aims to strengthen U.S. efforts in foreign law enforcement and counter-narcotic operations to enhance national security.

Contention

Although the goals of the NARCO Act are seen as critical in addressing the challenges of narcotics and transnational crime, there may be contention regarding the allocation of resources and the effectiveness of new measures. Critics may argue that focusing on clandestine operations overseas could lead to unintended consequences on local communities, both domestically and internationally. Additionally, the reorganization of responsibilities could spark debate over how to balance the needs for local law enforcement support while advancing a unified federal strategy on narcotics and criminal activities.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB10459

To establish the Joint Task Force to Counter the Illicit Synthetic Narcotics.

US HB3333

FEND Off Fentanyl Act Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl Act

US HB10447

To authorize sanctions relating to the production and distribution of illicit synthetic narcotics by the People's Republic of China.

US SB1271

FEND Off Fentanyl Act Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl Act

US SB2098

PARTNERS Act Partnership for Advancing Regional Training and Narcotics Enforcement Response Strategies Act

US HB10255

Countering Wrongful Detention Act of 2024

US HB7487

ANTI-Drugs Act Assisting Narcotics and Trafficking officers in Interdicting Drugs Act

US HB8038

21st Century Peace through Strength Act MAHSA Act Mahsa Amini Human rights and Security Accountability Act SHIP Act Stop Harboring Iranian Petroleum Act Protecting Americans’ Data from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2024 Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act FEND Off Fentanyl Act Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl Fight CRIME Act Fight and Combat Rampant Iranian Missile Exports Act

US HB1734

Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act of 2023 TRANQ Research Act of 2023

US HB5200

Helping Understand Narcotics Traces at the Executive Residence Act of 2023

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