Relates to the redistricting of congressional and state legislative districts and to redistricting in the event that another state has acted to determine the district lines for congressional offices more than once in less than ten years.
Impact
If passed, this bill would amend Article 3 of the New York State Constitution, which governs redistricting. It would allow the New York legislature the ability to act more decisively in redistricting efforts, especially when faced with states that frequently change their district lines. This could crucially impact how electoral power is allocated in New York's congressional offices and state legislative districts, reflecting shifts in population and voting trends. Lawmakers argue that this added flexibility is essential to maintaining fair representation in a fast-evolving political landscape.
Summary
Bill S08467 proposes an amendment to the New York State Constitution that relates to the redistricting of congressional and state legislative districts. The bill stipulates that in the event another state has determined Congressional district lines more than once in under ten years, New York may also legislate to determine its own district lines, except where courts have mandated such changes. This is a significant shift in the legislative authority granted to the state regarding how it manages its voting districts and represents a proactive approach to potential redistricting challenges posed by neighboring states.
Contention
There are likely to be contentious debates surrounding Bill S08467, particularly concerning the implications of permitting the legislature to frequently redraw district lines. Critics may argue that such measures could lead to gerrymandering and weaken the fairness of elections by allowing the ruling party to manipulate district boundaries for electoral gain. Proponents might counter that it provides necessary checks against other states' actions that could disadvantage New York's political representation. Overall, the bill encapsulates some of the pressing issues of electoral integrity and representation in contemporary state governance.
Limits the power of the legislature to amend a redistricting plan submitted by the independent redistricting commission where it affects more than two percent of the population of any district contained in such plan.
Limits the power of the legislature to amend a redistricting plan submitted by the independent redistricting commission where it affects more than two percent of the population of any district contained in such plan.
Enacts the "regents modernization act" to require the board of regents shall be at all times at least four times more than the number of the then existing judicial districts of the state and shall not be less than fifteen; makes related provisions.
Relates to increasing the membership of the special district operations and development committee; provides that the committee shall consist of no less than nine members and no more than fifteen.
Relates to increasing the membership of the special district operations and development committee; provides that the committee shall consist of no less than nine members and no more than fifteen.