Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB391

Introduced
8/29/25  

Caption

The per pupil adjustment for school district revenue limits. (FE)

Impact

The introduction of AB391 has the potential to significantly alter state laws governing education funding. Currently, school districts face strict revenue limits which may not take into account the varying needs of different districts. The bill proposes a reassessment of how funding is allocated, ensuring that districts with high enrollment numbers may no longer disproportionately benefit at the expense of those with fewer students. Supporters argue that this change would lead to better educational resources and support for all districts, particularly benefiting students who require more targeted financial assistance.

Summary

AB391 focuses on adjusting the revenue limits for school districts based on a per pupil funding model. The bill aims to provide a more equitable distribution of state funds to schools, allowing districts to receive funding that reflects the actual number of students enrolled. This adjustment is intended to address disparities in funding between school districts, especially those with fluctuating student populations. By calculating funding on a per pupil basis, the bill seeks to enhance educational opportunities, particularly for students in smaller or underserved districts.

Contention

Despite its potential benefits, AB391 has faced scrutiny and debate among legislators. Critics argue that while the bill aims to improve equity in funding, it does not address the root causes of funding disparities, such as local tax bases and community investment in education. Some stakeholders worry that merely adjusting per pupil funding may not sufficiently meet the unique needs of individual schools, particularly those in economically disadvantaged areas. This has led to discussions on whether additional reforms are necessary alongside AB391 to ensure comprehensive support for all school districts.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WI SB330

Increasing the per pupil payments in parental choice programs and the Special Needs Scholarship program and the per pupil payments made to independent charter schools and increasing the revenue ceiling for school districts. (FE)

WI AB1144

Grants for students enrolled in teacher education programs, school district revenue limits, the reimbursement rate for special education costs, and making an appropriation. (FE)

WI SB1045

Grants for students enrolled in teacher education programs, school district revenue limits, the reimbursement rate for special education costs, and making an appropriation. (FE)

WI AB305

Increasing the per pupil payments in parental choice programs and the Special Needs Scholarship program and the per pupil payments made to independent charter schools and increasing the revenue ceiling for school districts. (FE)

WI SB817

A school district revenue limit adjustment for the cost of unfunded state mandates on school districts. (FE)

WI AB876

A school district revenue limit adjustment for the cost of unfunded state mandates on school districts. (FE)

WI SB509

A school district revenue limit adjustment for the cost of employing school nurses. (FE)

WI AB531

A school district revenue limit adjustment for the cost of employing school nurses. (FE)

WI AB782

Requiring public schools and private schools participating in a parental choice program to employ a full-time librarian and a school district revenue limit adjustment for the cost of employing full-time librarians. (FE)

WI SB758

Requiring public schools and private schools participating in a parental choice program to employ a full-time librarian and a school district revenue limit adjustment for the cost of employing full-time librarians. (FE)

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