Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5014

Introduced
9/18/25  

Caption

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the public health code. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5016'25

Impact

The changes introduced by HB 5014 would influence state laws governing public health and criminal justice, potentially enhancing the state's efforts to manage public health concerns associated with sexually transmitted diseases. Courts would play a more active role in ordering testing and counseling, which could result in improved health outcomes for individuals involved in these cases. Additionally, the bill requires that positive test results be reported to local health departments for partner notification, reflecting a commitment to public health and safety.

Summary

House Bill 5014 aims to amend the Public Health Code of Michigan specifically regarding the protocols for testing individuals charged with certain crimes related to sexual activities, including prostitution. The bill outlines that if an individual is arrested for crimes that violate specific sections of the Michigan penal code, the court can mandate that they undergo testing for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV and hepatitis. The aim of this requirement is to promote public health and ensure that potential health risks are appropriately addressed and reported.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention surrounding HB 5014 involves the balance between individual rights and public health interests. Critics may argue that mandatory testing infringes on personal autonomy and could lead to stigmatization of individuals charged with prostitution or related offenses. Additionally, the financial implications for individuals required to pay for tests may be a concern, particularly for those already facing legal troubles. Opponents of the bill may also raise ethical questions about the confidentiality of the testing process and the handling of sensitive health information.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB5846

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in public health code. Amends sec. 5129 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.5129). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5853

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in sex offender registration act. Amends sec. 2 of 1994 PA 295 (MCL 28.722). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5844

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the juvenile facilities act. Amends sec. 5a of 1988 PA 73 (MCL 803.225a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5845

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the youth rehabilitation services act. Amends sec. 7a of 1974 PA 150 (MCL 803.307a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB4771

Criminal procedure: sex offender registration; certain references in the sex offenders registration act; make gender neutral. Amends sec. 2 of 1994 PA 295 (MCL 28.722). TIE BAR WITH: HJR F'23

MI SB0843

Criminal procedure: sex offender registration; registration of individual convicted of sexual contact or sexual penetration with dead human body; require. Amends sec. 2 of 1994 PA 295 (MCL 28.722). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0841'24

MI HB4259

Crimes: penalties; references to crime of child abuse; modify in the corrections code. Amends sec. 33b of 1953 PA 232 (MCL 791.233b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4257'23

MI HB5869

Criminal procedure: sex offender registration; sex offender registration act; modify. Amends secs. 2, 5, 8c & 10 of 1994 PA 295 (MCL 28.722 et seq.).

MI HB5843

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the probate code of 1939. Amends secs. 2, 13a & 18k, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.2 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI SB0312

Weapons: firearms; corrections code of 1953; update references. Amends sec. 33b of 1953 PA 232 (MCL 791.233b). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0308'23

Similar Bills

MI HB5846

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in public health code. Amends sec. 5129 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.5129). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5698

Corrections: other; screening and treatment for post traumatic prison disorder; provide for and require certain other mental health screening, planning, and treatment of incarcerated individuals. Amends sec. 67 of 1953 PA 232 (MCL 791.267) & adds secs. 34e, 67c & 67d.

NJ A486

Requires testing for infectious disease for certain persons who have been administered opioid antidote by first responder.

NJ A1206

Requires testing for infectious disease for certain persons who have been administered opioid antidote by first responder.

NJ S2612

Requires testing for infectious disease for certain persons who have been administered opioid antidote by first responder.

MI HB5337

Education: curriculum; sex education, instruction in reproductive health, and instruction concerning communicable diseases; limit to grades 4 and above and allow for the provision of certain educational materials to parents and legal guardians. Amends secs. 1169, 1506, 1507 & 1507b of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1169 et seq.).

MI HB6068

Education: curriculum; age-appropriate, medically accurate, and objective sex education; provide for. Amends secs. 1169, 1507 & 1507b of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1169 et seq.) & repeals sec. 1506 of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1506).

MI HR0285

A resolution to urge the United States Congress to pass the Kidney Patient Access to Technologically Innovative and Essential Nephrology Treatments (PATIENT) Act of 2023.