Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB48

Filed
11/14/22  
Out of Senate Committee
3/27/23  
Voted on by Senate
4/3/23  
Out of House Committee
5/12/23  
Voted on by House
5/18/23  
Governor Action
6/18/23  

Caption

Relating to the issuance and effectiveness of protective orders, magistrate's orders for emergency protection, and temporary ex parte orders.

Impact

The passage of SB 48 would substantially amend the existing Code of Criminal Procedure and Family Code, affecting how protective orders are issued and maintained. The bill specifically mandates that courts utilize standardized forms for applications and orders related to protective measures. This not only streamlines the process for law enforcement and judicial officials but also aims to enhance accountability and clarity regarding the conditions and consequences of these protective orders. Furthermore, the bill instructs the Department of Public Safety to assist in evaluating the effectiveness of these protective measures in safeguarding victims of violence, which may lead to future legislative adjustments based on the findings.

Summary

Senate Bill 48 seeks to enhance the effectiveness of protective orders, magistrate's orders for emergency protection, and temporary ex parte orders in Texas. The legislation establishes a framework to standardize the application process and forms used for these orders, thereby ensuring they are issued in a timely manner. This standardization is aimed at improving the overall efficacy and efficiency of these orders, particularly for the protection of crime victims. By utilizing standardized forms developed by the Office of Court Administration, the bill aims to create a more consistent and uniform legal process across the state.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment surrounding SB 48 is predominantly positive, especially among advocacy groups focused on victim protection, such as the Texas Council on Family Violence. Supporters argue that the bill represents a significant step forward in ensuring that survivors of domestic violence and related crimes receive prompt and adequate legal protection. However, some concerns have been raised about the implementation details and whether sufficient resources will be allocated to support these changes, particularly for smaller jurisdictions that may struggle with the resource demands of implementing new forms and processes.

Contention

Notable points of contention included discussions on the immediate feasibility of transitioning to standardized forms and the impact this would have on existing legal processes. While many support the intent behind SB 48, there are worries about whether the courts and law enforcement would be adequately equipped to implement these changes effectively. Additionally, the bill includes a provision for the Department of Public Safety to conduct a study on the effectiveness of protective orders, which is seen as a proactive step but also raises questions about the timeline and scope of the evaluation concerning rates of compliance and victim safety.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 7. Proceedings Before Magistrates To Prevent Offenses
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 17. Bail
    • Section: 292
    • Section: 292
    • Section: 292
    • Section: 292
    • Section: 292

Family Code

  • Chapter 82. Applying For Protective Order
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 83. Temporary Ex Parte Orders
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 85. Issuance Of Protective Order
    • Section: 0221
    • Section: 0221
    • Section: 0221
    • Section: 0221
    • Section: 0221

Government Code

  • Chapter 72. Office Of Court Administration
    • Section: 039
    • Section: 039
    • Section: 039
    • Section: 039
    • Section: 039

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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