Texas 2023 - 88th 3rd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB128

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a border crime property damage compensation program.

Impact

If passed, HB128 will necessitate amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure, specifically in Chapter 56C, to create the framework for a border crime property damage compensation program. The Attorney General will be responsible for administering the program, which may draw funds from various sources, including state appropriations, grants, and donations. The bill aims to create a more structured approach to addressing property damage issues associated with border criminal activities and is expected to alleviate some financial burdens for affected parties.

Summary

House Bill 128 aims to establish a compensation program for property damage caused by border crimes in Texas. The bill intends to provide financial relief to landowners in agricultural areas and residents of the border region who suffer property damage due to criminal activities related to transnational crime. The legislation seeks to reimburse those affected when documented evidence indicates that the property damage resulted from law enforcement responses to border crimes or directly from criminal acts committed by trespassers.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB128 appears to be mixed, with supporters advocating for the bill as a necessary step to support residents impacted by border crimes, often citing the increasing threat and the need for state intervention. Conversely, some critics express concerns regarding the implementation of such a program, questioning the efficacy and possible bureaucratic challenges in processing claims. This divided perspective highlights ongoing debates about border security and the state's role in compensating for alleged border crime-related damages.

Contention

Notably, the bill may incite contention regarding the definition of 'border crime,' as it encompasses a range of offenses categorized under specific penal codes. Some stakeholders argue that the broad interpretation of border crime could lead to misuse of the compensation program. Additionally, there might be complications involving the documentation requirements for awarding damages, potentially leading to disputes over what constitutes adequate evidence of property damage directly linked to border crimes.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 56a. Rights Of Crime Victims
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 59. Forfeiture Of Contraband
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1133

Relating to a program to compensate landowners for property damage caused by certain criminal activities.

TX HB7

Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing a Texas Border Force, and to compensate persons affected by those threats; increasing criminal penalties; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB4670

Relating to a grant program to compensate certain property owners for damages caused by criminal activities.

TX SB1427

Relating to certain criminal conduct and organizations that threaten the security of this state and its residents and borders; increasing criminal penalties.

TX HB2877

Relating to crime victims' compensation.

TX SB2298

Relating to crime victims' compensation.

TX HB250

Relating to crime victims' compensation.

TX SB49

Relating to crime victims' compensation.

TX SB1788

Relating to organized crime, racketeering activities, and collection of unlawful debts; providing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB4635

Relating to organized crime, racketeering activities, and collection of unlawful debts; providing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

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