Relating to a grant program to compensate certain property owners for damages caused by criminal activities.
Impact
If enacted, HB 4670 would create a significant change in how the state addresses property damage losses resulting from criminal activities. The bill seeks to provide financial relief to landowners who must contend with damages inflicted by trespassers involved in crimes such as drug smuggling. The proposed program would not only help farmers and ranchers recover financially but also aim to enhance reporting of such crimes, as it stipulates that applicants for compensation must promptly report offenses to law enforcement.
Summary
House Bill 4670 proposes the establishment of a grant program administered by the Attorney General of Texas. This program aims to provide compensation to property owners, particularly those with agricultural land, who suffer damages due to criminal activities. The bill is motivated by the increasing challenges faced by farmers and ranchers, especially along the Texas border, where incidents of property damage from drug trafficking and other offenses have reportedly surged in recent years. The bill specifically defines the types of property damage eligible for compensation and outlines the responsibilities of the Attorney General in administering the program.
Sentiment
The general sentiment surrounding HB 4670 appears to be supportive among rural communities and stakeholders affected by border-related crime. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step to mitigate the financial strain on vulnerable landowners and to acknowledge and address the unique challenges they face. However, some concerns may arise regarding the potential funding sources for the grant program and the effectiveness of the state's ability to manage these funds efficiently.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding HB 4670 may include debates on the adequacy of measures to address the root causes of crime affecting agricultural lands. Critics might argue that while compensation is beneficial, it is a reactive rather than proactive approach and may not sufficiently resolve the underlying issues of border security and crime prevention. Additionally, there may be discussions about the anticipated financial impacts on state budgets and whether enough safeguards are in place to ensure that grants are awarded appropriately and the program is not abused.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Code Of Criminal Procedure
Chapter 56a. Rights Of Crime Victims
Section: New Section
Tax Code
Chapter 23. Appraisal Methods And Procedures
Section: New Section
Penal Code
Chapter 28. Arson, Criminal Mischief, And Other Property Damage Or Destruction
Section: New Section
Chapter 20. Kidnapping, Unlawful Restraint, Andsmuggling Of Persons
Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing a Texas Border Force, and to compensate persons affected by those threats; increasing criminal penalties; creating criminal offenses.
Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing a Texas Border Force, and to compensate persons affected by those threats; increasing criminal penalties; creating criminal offenses.
Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing a Texas Homeland Security Division, and to compensate persons affected by those threats.
Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing the Texas Homeland Security Division and the Border Security Advisory Council, and to compensate persons affected by those threats.