Texas Senate Bill SB2601

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/13/25
• Out of Senate Committee: 4/16/25
• Voted on by Senate: 4/24/25
• Out of House Committee: 5/19/25
• Voted on by House: 5/23/25
• Governor Action: 6/20/25

Caption

Relating to the landowner compensation program.

Impact

The implementation of SB2601 will formalize a process for compensating those affected by border crime, potentially enhancing protections for agricultural producers. By doing so, it aims to lessen the financial burden associated with crimes that may often go unaddressed, particularly in areas that are heavily affected by transnational criminal activity. The bill signifies a recognition of the unique challenges faced by agricultural landowners and seeks to compensate for losses that occur as a result of criminal actions or necessary law enforcement responses.

Summary

SB2601 establishes a landowner compensation program aimed at providing financial aid to landowners and lessees who experience property damage on agricultural land or loss of livestock, timber, or crops due to border crimes. This legislation defines 'border crime' in relation to specific offenses and outlines the eligibility criteria for compensation. The attorney general is tasked with managing the program, which will be funded through state appropriations and potentially federal grants. Notably, the bill limits compensation to a maximum of $75,000 per incident, with up to $10,000 specifically allocated for damages related to livestock, timber, or crops.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB2601 appears to be generally supportive, particularly among agricultural groups and landowners who perceive it as a necessary step towards safeguarding their livelihoods against the impacts of border crime. However, there is also some trepidation about the efficiency of the compensation process and the potential bureaucratic delays that could hamper timely assistance. Overall, the legislation seems to be viewed positively as it addresses a crucial need within vulnerable farming communities.

Contention

A notable point of contention within the discussions of SB2601 includes the limitations placed on compensation eligibility, specifically requiring documentation of damage by a law enforcement agency. Some stakeholders express concerns that such requirements may complicate and delay compensation for victims. Additionally, the definition of border crime and what constitutes eligible damages may lead to debates about the adequacy of support provided to landowners who suffer losses that do not fit neatly within the established definitions. This could lead to calls for revisions to ensure a broader range of damages is covered.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

• Chapter 56a. Rights Of Crime Victims
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: New Section

Insurance Code

• Chapter 2251. Rates
  • Section: 052
  • Section: 052
  • Section: 052
  • Section: 052
  • Section: 052
  • Section: 052

Government Code

• Chapter 552. Public Information
  • Section: 132
  • Section: 132