Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2409

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the authority of a lessee of property to appeal certain ad valorem tax determinations through binding arbitration.

Impact

The impact of SB2409 on state laws could be significant, especially for lessees who often find themselves at the mercy of property owners and appraisal review boards. By introducing binding arbitration as an alternative method for these lessees to contest appraisal decisions, the bill positions itself to create a more equitable environment where lessees have a tangible means to safeguard their financial interests. It effectively qualifies the lessee as the owner for the purposes of the appeal, which may alter existing dynamics in property tax disputes.

Summary

SB2409 is a legislative proposal in Texas that aims to amend the Tax Code by introducing a new provision that allows lessees of property to appeal certain ad valorem tax determinations via binding arbitration. This bill specifically targets situations where a lessee has a contractual obligation to cover property taxes imposed on the property they lease. The appeal process is made accessible for property appraised at $5 million or less, thus aiming to streamline procedures for smaller value properties that may otherwise face significant challenges in traditional tax appeal processes.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB2409 appears to be cautiously optimistic from supporters who view this change as a means to empower those leasing property. Advocates argue that the ability to appeal tax determinations through arbitration can mitigate potential injustices, fostering a fairer approach to property taxation. Nonetheless, there could be concerns among property owners regarding the implications of this legislation, particularly about the change in the balance of power traditionally held in property tax disputes.

Contention

Key points of contention may arise related to the interpretation and application of binding arbitration in tax matters. Critics may argue that binding arbitration could complicate the existing tax appeal landscape, introducing a layer of complexity that could inadvertently favor either lessees or property owners, depending on the specifics of individual cases. Additionally, the practicality of conducting binding arbitration for tax disputes, especially for properties of varying values, could also lead to discussions regarding the appropriateness and fairness of such a process.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 41. Local Review
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB5049

Identical Relating to the authority of a lessee of property to appeal certain ad valorem tax determinations through binding arbitration.

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