Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1214

Filed
2/27/23  
Out of Senate Committee
4/24/23  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to hearing and public notice requirements regarding the conversion by a municipality of certain properties to house homeless individuals.

Impact

If enacted, SB 1214 would amend the Local Government Code, introducing special hearing and notice requirements that municipalities must adhere to when considering the conversion of properties for homeless housing. The bill stipulates that failure to comply with these requirements could allow affected individuals to seek injunctive relief in a district court. This legislative change aims to ensure that local communities have a voice in housing projects that affect them directly, creating a channel for public input in the decision-making process.

Summary

Senate Bill 1214, introduced by Senator Schwertner, relates to the requirements for municipalities in Texas regarding the conversion of properties to house homeless individuals. The bill mandates that a municipality's governing body must hold a public hearing no less than 90 days prior to the approval of a project that converts property for this purpose. Additionally, the governing body is required to notify all residences and businesses within a one-mile radius of the property at least 36 hours before the hearing. This is designed to enhance transparency and public involvement in decisions that significantly impact local communities.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 1214 has been generally favorable among supporters who view it as a necessary step toward ensuring community involvement in local governance. Proponents appreciate the focus on transparency and the attempt to engage the public in discussions about homelessness solutions. However, some critics argue that the requirements may slow down the process of providing needed housing for homeless individuals, as they may prolong approvals and increase bureaucratic hurdles.

Contention

A notable point of contention related to SB 1214 is the balance between facilitating swift action to address homelessness and ensuring that local governments are accountable to their constituents. While supporters believe that public hearings are crucial to community trust and inclusivity, others contend that lengthy processes may hinder immediate responses to urgent housing needs, particularly in times of crisis. This debate reflects broader discussions on the best approaches to manage homelessness while respecting community input.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 8. Type C General-law Municipality
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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